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盐酸丙嗪

盐酸丙嗪用途

Promazine盐酸盐是多巴胺D2受体拮抗剂, 属于该吩噻嗪类抗精神病药, 用于治疗精神分裂症。

盐酸丙嗪名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
53-60-1

[ 中文名 ]:
普马嗪盐酸盐

[ 英文名 ]:
Promazine hydrochloride

[中文别名 ]:

盐酸丙嗪

[英文别名 ]:

MFCD00058535
Promazine Hydrochloride
EINECS 200-179-7

盐酸丙嗪生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

Promazine盐酸盐是多巴胺D2受体拮抗剂, 属于该吩噻嗪类抗精神病药, 用于治疗精神分裂症。

[ 相关类别 ]:

信号通路 >> G 蛋白偶联受体/G 蛋白 >> 多巴胺受体

信号通路 >> 神经信号通路 >> 多巴胺受体

研究领域 >> 神经疾病

[相关活性小分子]

盐酸丙嗪物理化学性质

[ 沸点 ]:
412.7ºC at 760mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
174-176ºC

[ 分子式 ]:
C₁₇H₂₁ClN₂S

[ 分子量 ]:
320.88000

[ 闪点 ]:
203.4ºC

[ 精确质量 ]:
320.11100

[ PSA ]:
31.78000

[ LogP ]:
5.10800

[ 外观性状 ]:
粉末

[ 储存条件 ]:
2-8°C

盐酸丙嗪MSDS

盐酸丙嗪毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: SO8575000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Phenothiazine, 10-(3-(dimethylamino)propyl)-, monohydrochloride

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 53-60-1

LAST UPDATED :: 199706

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 11

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C17-H20-N2-S.Cl-H

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 320.91

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: T C666 BN ISJ B3N1&1 &GH

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human

DOSE/DURATION :: 20 mg/kg/D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - antipsychotic

REFERENCE :: JNMDAN Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.3- 1876- Volume(issue)/page/year: 123,553,1956

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 400 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: FAZMAE Fortschritte der Arzneimittelforschung. Progress in Drug Research. (Birkhauser Boston, Inc., c/o Springer-Verlag New York, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,269,1963

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 356 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - mydriasis (pupillary dilation) Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression

REFERENCE :: JPMSAE Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.50- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,295,1965

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 29 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: 27ZQAG "Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds," 2nd ed., Usdin, E., and D.H. Efron, Washington, DC, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,42,1972

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 300 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: 27ZQAG "Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds," 2nd ed., Usdin, E., and D.H. Efron, Washington, DC, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,42,1972

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 38 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: 27ZQAG "Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds," 2nd ed., Usdin, E., and D.H. Efron, Washington, DC, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,42,1972

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 28 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: APMCB4 Annales Pharmaceutic. (Poznan, Poland) V.3-13, 1965-78. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,51,1978

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION :: 4400 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: 27ZIAQ "Drug Dosages in Laboratory Animals - A Handbook," Rev. ed., Barnes, C.D., and L.G. Eltherington, Berkeley, Univ. of California Press, 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1965

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 21 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: 27ZQAG "Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds," 2nd ed., Usdin, E., and D.H. Efron, Washington, DC, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,42,1972 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3224 No. of Facilities: 57 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 1876 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 940 (estimated)

盐酸丙嗪安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS07

[ 信号词 ]:
Warning

[ 危害声明 ]:
H302-H317

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P280

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xn: Harmful;

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R22;R43

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S36

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK德国 ]:
3

[ RTECS号 ]:
SO8575000

[ 海关编码 ]:
2934300000

盐酸丙嗪合成路线

盐酸丙嗪上下游产品

盐酸丙嗪上游产品

盐酸丙嗪下游产品

盐酸丙嗪海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2934300000

[ 中文概述 ]:
2934300000. 含一个吩噻嗪环系的化合物(吩噻嗪环系不论是否氢化,化合物未经进一步稠合的 ). 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:13.0%. 监管条件:无. 最惠国关税:6.5%. 普通关税:20.0%

[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途

[ Summary ]:
2934300000. other compounds containing in the structure a phenothiazine ring-system (whether or not hydrogenated), not further fused. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

盐酸丙嗪文献

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A predictive ligand-based Bayesian model for human drug-induced liver injury.

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Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is one of the most important reasons for drug development failure at both preapproval and postapproval stages. There has been increased interest in developing predicti...

Chemical genetics reveals a complex functional ground state of neural stem cells.

Nat. Chem. Biol. 3(5) , 268-273, (2007)

The identification of self-renewing and multipotent neural stem cells (NSCs) in the mammalian brain holds promise for the treatment of neurological diseases and has yielded new insight into brain canc...

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