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2,5-Cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione,2,3,5-tri-1-aziridinyl-

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
68-76-8

[ Name ]:
2,5-Cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione,2,3,5-tri-1-aziridinyl-

[Synonym ]:
Trenimon
Triethyleneiminobenzoquinone
Riker 601
Oncoredox
2,3,5-tris(aziridin-1-yl)cyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione
Triaziquinone
Prenimon
Treninon
2.3.5-Tris-aziridino-benzo-1.4-chinon
Oncovedex
Triaziquon

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Trenimon is a compound with anti-cancer effects. Trenimon shows mutagenic actions in many species by inducing point and chromosomal mutations, sister-chromatid exchanges, recombination phenomena and phage induction. Trenimon can be used for the research of cancer[1][2][3][4].

[Related Catalog]:

Research Areas >> Cancer
Signaling Pathways >> Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >> DNA/RNA Synthesis

[In Vitro]

Trenimon (0.17 mM) penetrates readily into mouse lymphoma cells in vitro[1]. Trenimon (0.17 nM; 5 min-16 h) time-denpendently reduces the priming activity of DNA[2]. Trenimon (1 nM-10 μM; 10-20 min) leds HeLa cells death after 2 weeks with a dose of 10 μM and dose-dependently suppresses mitosis in cells[3].

[In Vivo]

Trenimon (0.25 mg/kg; i.p. once) rapidly depresseas of the cellular elements of the peripheral blood (granulocytes, lymphocytes, reticulocytes, platelets and erythrocytes), and reduces the cell number of bone marrow[4]. Trenimon (0.03 mg/kg; i.v. once per week for 52 weeks) shows an cancerogenic effect in vivo[4]. Animal Model: BR 46 male rats[4] Dosage: 0.03 mg/kg Administration: Intravenous injection; 0.03 mg/kg once per week for 52 weeks Result: Showed an cancerogenic effect and 24% animals developed malign tumors, and showed a induction time of the tumors is 16 months.

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.727g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
376.5ºC at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
162.5-163ºC

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C12H13N3O2

[ Molecular Weight ]:
231.25100

[ Flash Point ]:
175.1ºC

[ Exact Mass ]:
231.10100

[ PSA ]:
43.17000

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.846

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
DK7175000
CHEMICAL NAME :
p-Benzoquinone, 2,3,5-tris(1-aziridinyl)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
68-76-8
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0238057
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
98
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C12-H13-N3-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
231.28
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L6V DVJ B- AT3NTJ& C- AT3NTJ& E- AT3NTJ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - leukopenia
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Parenteral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1560 ug/kg/1Y-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
125 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
1 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - oogenesis
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
125 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - germ cell effects (in offspring)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
20 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - cytological changes (including somatic cell genetic material)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
125 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
125 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4)
TYPE OF TEST :
Specific locus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
TYPE OF TEST :
Dominant lethal test
TYPE OF TEST :
Heritable translocation test
TYPE OF TEST :
Dominant lethal test
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
DNA inhibition
TYPE OF TEST :
DNA inhibition
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TYPE OF TEST :
Dominant lethal test
TYPE OF TEST :
Dominant lethal test
TYPE OF TEST :
Sperm Morphology
TYPE OF TEST :
Heritable translocation test
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
DNA damage
TEST SYSTEM :
Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION :
14 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,21,1979 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,67,1975 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,67,1975 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,367,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ATXKA8 Archiv fuer Toxikologie. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.15-31, 1954-74. For publisher information, see ARTODN. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,135,1971

Safety Information

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 3249

[ Packaging Group ]:
II

[ Hazard Class ]:
6.1(a)

Synthetic Route


Related Compounds