Alogliptin benzoate

Names

[ Name ]:
Alogliptin benzoate

[Synonym ]:
Benzonitrile, 2-[[6-[(3R)-3-amino-1-piperidinyl]-3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]methyl]-, benzoate (1:1)
2-[[6-[(3R)-3-aminopiperidin-1-yl]-3-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl]methyl]benzonitrile,benzoic acid
SYR 322
Vipidia (TN)
Alogliptin (Benzoate)
Alogliptin benzoate
2-({6-[(3R)-3-Amino-1-piperidinyl]-3-methyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl}methyl)benzonitrile benzoate (1:1)
2-({6-[(3R)-3-Aminopiperidin-1-yl]-3-methyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl}methyl)benzonitrile benzoate (1:1)
alogliptin monobenzoate
Nesina
2-[6-[3(R)-Aminopiperidin-1-yl]-3-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-1-ylmethyl]benzonitrile benzoate

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Alogliptin benzoate(SYR 322) is a potent, selective inhibitor of DPP-4 with IC50 of <10 nM, exhibits greater than 10,000-fold selectivity over DPP-8 and DPP-9.IC50 value: <10 nMTarget: DPP4Alogliptin is an orally administered, anti-diabetic drug in the DPP-4 inhibitor class. A randomized clinical trial reporting in 2011 aimed to determine the efficacy and safety of alogliptin versus placebo and voglibose among newly diagnosed Type 2 diabetes patients in Japan. The main outcome indicated that alogliptin was statistically superior to both comparitors. A randomized clinical trial reporting in 2012 aimed to demonstrate that alogliptin was "non-inferior" to a "very low fat/calorie traditional Japanese diet" among newly diagnosed Type 2 diabetes patients in Japan. The outcome indicated that both the drug and dietary treatments comparably impacted indicators of the diabetic condition, such as HbA1c levels and glycemic efficacy. The drug treatment had its impact without changing body mass index (BMI), but the dietary treatment was accompanied by a significant reduction in the BMI…

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >> Dipeptidyl Peptidase

Research Areas >> Metabolic Disease

[References]

[1]. Rendell M, et al. Alogliptin benzoate for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2012 Mar;13(4):553-63.

[2]. Radha Andukuri, et al. Alogliptin: a new addition to the class of DPP-4 inhibitors. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2009; 2: 117-126.

[3]. Takeuchi K, et al. Pharmacological and clinical profile of alogliptin benzoate (NESINA?).Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 2011 Jan;137(1):43-50.

[4]. Moritoh Y, et al. Chronic administration of alogliptin, a novel, potent, and highly selective dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, improves glycemic control and beta-cell function in obese diabetic ob/ob mice.Eur J Pharmacol. 2008 Jul 7;588(2-3):325-32.

[Related Small Molecules]