Seneciphylline

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 23:23:13

Seneciphylline structure	Common Name	Seneciphylline
	CAS Number	480-81-9	Molecular Weight	333.379
	Density	1.3±0.1 g/cm3	Boiling Point	577.7±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
	Molecular Formula	C₁₈H₂₃NO₅	Melting Point	217ºC
	MSDS	Chinese USA	Flash Point	303.2±30.1 °C
	Symbol	GHS06	Signal Word	Danger

Use of Seneciphylline

Seneciphylline is a toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloid in Senecio plants[1]. Seneciphylline significantly increases the activities of epoxide hydrase and glutathione-S-transferase but causes reduction of cytochrome P-450 and related monooxygenase activities[2].

Name	Seneciphylline
Synonym	More Synonyms

Description	Seneciphylline is a toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloid in Senecio plants[1]. Seneciphylline significantly increases the activities of epoxide hydrase and glutathione-S-transferase but causes reduction of cytochrome P-450 and related monooxygenase activities[2].
Related Catalog	Research Areas >> Cancer Signaling Pathways >> Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >> Cytochrome P450 Signaling Pathways >> Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >> Gutathione S-transferase
References	[1]. Bandyopadhyay S, et al. Cytotoxicity of Senecio in macrophages is mediated via its induction of oxidative stress. Res Vet Sci. 2009 Aug;87(1):85-90. [2]. Kakrani HK, et al. Effect of seneciphylline and senecionine on hepatic drug metabolizing enzymes in rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 1984 Dec;12(3):271-8.

Description

Related Catalog

Research Areas >> Cancer

Signaling Pathways >> Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >> Cytochrome P450

Signaling Pathways >> Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >> Gutathione S-transferase

References

[1]. Bandyopadhyay S, et al. Cytotoxicity of Senecio in macrophages is mediated via its induction of oxidative stress. Res Vet Sci. 2009 Aug;87(1):85-90.

[2]. Kakrani HK, et al. Effect of seneciphylline and senecionine on hepatic drug metabolizing enzymes in rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 1984 Dec;12(3):271-8.

Density	1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point	577.7±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point	217ºC
Molecular Formula	C₁₈H₂₃NO₅
Molecular Weight	333.379
Flash Point	303.2±30.1 °C
Exact Mass	333.157623
PSA	76.07000
LogP	0.81
Vapour Pressure	0.0±3.6 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction	1.581
Storage condition	2-8℃

Seneciphylline MSDS(Chinese)

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: VT5977000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Seneciphylline

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 480-81-9

LAST UPDATED :: 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 15

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C18-H23-N-O5

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 333.42

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 77 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 77 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 80 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 150 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 90 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 322 mg/kg/2W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Vascular - other changes Liver - other changes

TYPE OF TEST :: Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM :: Rodent - hamster Lung

DOSE/DURATION :: 600 ug/L

REFERENCE :: MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 142,209,1985 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,319,1976 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,319,1976 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987

Symbol	GHS06
Signal Word	Danger
Hazard Statements	H301
Precautionary Statements	Missing Phrase - N15.00950417
Hazard Codes	T
Risk Phrases	R23/24/25
Safety Phrases	1-20-24/25-45
RIDADR	UN 1544
Packaging Group	III
Hazard Class	6.1(b)

Interplant alkaloid variation and Senecio vernalis toxicity in cattle.

Vet. Hum. Toxicol. 43(3) , 147-51, (2001)

Senecio vernalis and other plants containing pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PA) are implicated in the poisoning of cattle. The liver is a known target organ. In this study the content of the alkaloids senec...

Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in pollen and pollen products.

Mol. Nutr. Food. Res. 54(2) , 292-300, (2010)

Recently, 1,2-dehydropyrrolizidine alkaloid (PA) ester alkaloids, found predominantly as their N-oxides (PANOs, pyrrolizidine N-oxides), have been reported in both honey and in pollen obtained directl...

Mutagenic activity of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids seneciphylline and senkirkine in Drosophila and their transfer into rat milk.

Food Chem. Toxicol. 22(3) , 223-5, (1984)

Seneciphylline and senkirkine, two pyrrolizidine alkaloids that occur in animal feeds and medicinal herbs, respectively, have been tested for their ability to produce sex-linked recessive lethals in m...

(3Z,6R,14aR,14bR)-3-Ethylidene-6-hydroxy-6-methyl-5-methylene-3,4,5,6,9,11,13,14,14a,14b-decahydro[1,6]dioxacyclododecino[2,3,4-gh]pyrrolizine-2,7-dione

Jacodine

[1,6]Dioxacyclododecino[2,3,4-gh]pyrrolizine-2,7-dione, 3-ethylidene-3,4,5,6,9,11,13,14,14a,14b-decahydro-6-hydroxy-6-methyl-5-methylene-, (3Z,6R,14aR,14bR)-

a-Longilobine

α-Longilobine

(15Z)-12-Hydroxy-13,19-didehydrosenecionan-11,16-dione

seneciphylline

(3Z,6R,14aR,14bR)-3-Ethyliden-6-hydroxy-6-methyl-5-methylen-3,4,5,6,9,11,13,14,14a,14b-decahydro[1,6]dioxacyclododecino[2,3,4-gh]pyrrolizin-2,7-dion

(3Z,6R,14aR,14bR)-3-éthylidène-6-hydroxy-6-méthyl-5-méthylène-3,4,5,6,9,11,13,14,14a,14b-décahydro[1,6]dioxacyclododécino[2,3,4-gh]pyrrolizine-2,7-dione

BioBioPha
China
Product Name: Seneciphylline
Price: ￥2250.0/5mg
Purity: 98.0%
Stocking Period: 1 Day
Contact: Xueping-Zheng