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1-丙氧基-2-丙醇

1-丙氧基-2-丙醇用途

主要用于清洁剂。其性能与乙二醇丁醚相似,但气味毒性比前者低,可以代替乙二醇丁醚使用。本品快速挥发和极好的有机污渍溶解性使其可用于家用和工业清洁剂、去脂剂、金属清洁剂、硬表面清洁剂,是玻璃清洁剂、通用清洁剂的极好溶剂。

1-丙氧基-2-丙醇名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
1569-01-3

[ 中文名 ]:
1-丙氧基-2-丙醇

[ 英文名 ]:
1-Propoxy-2-propanol

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

1-propoxypropan-2-ol
EINECS 216-372-4
MFCD00192420

1-丙氧基-2-丙醇物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
0.885 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

[ 沸点 ]:
140-160 °C(lit.)

[ 熔点 ]:
-80ºC

[ 分子式 ]:
C₆H₁₄O₂

[ 分子量 ]:
118.17400

[ 闪点 ]:
50 ºC

[ 精确质量 ]:
118.09900

[ PSA ]:
29.46000

[ LogP ]:
0.79380

[ 外观性状 ]:
透明液体

[ 折射率 ]:
n20/D 1.411(lit.)

[ 储存条件 ]:
室温，干燥

1-丙氧基-2-丙醇MSDS

1-丙氧基-2-丙醇毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: UB9351000

CHEMICAL NAME :: 2-Propanol, 1-propoxy-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 1569-01-3

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :: 1732636

LAST UPDATED :: 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 10

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C6-H14-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 118.20

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: QY1&1O3

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

REFERENCE :: VHTODE Veterinary and Human Toxicology. (American College of Veterinary and Comparative Toxicology, Publication Office, Comparative Toxicology, Manhattan, KS 66506) V.19- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,126,1988

TYPE OF TEST :: Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

REFERENCE :: VHTODE Veterinary and Human Toxicology. (American College of Veterinary and Comparative Toxicology, Publication Office, Comparative Toxicology, Manhattan, KS 66506) V.19- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,126,1988 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 2504 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :: VHTODE Veterinary and Human Toxicology. (American College of Veterinary and Comparative Toxicology, Publication Office, Comparative Toxicology, Manhattan, KS 66506) V.19- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,126,1988

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 3550 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: 38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2nd rev. ed. in 1985. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2C,3983,1982 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 2000 ppm/6H/11D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - corneal damage Behavioral - general anesthetic Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :: NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0536527

TYPE OF TEST :: TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 2000 ppm/6H/11D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - corneal damage Behavioral - general anesthetic Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :: NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0536527 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X1497 No. of Facilities: 130 (estimated) No. of Industries: 7 No. of Occupations: 22 No. of Employees: 5055 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 434 (estimated)

1-丙氧基-2-丙醇安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS02, GHS07

[ 信号词 ]:
Warning

[ 危害声明 ]:
H226-H319

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P210-P305 + P351 + P338-P370 + P378

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xi

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
10-36/37/38

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S16-S26-S36

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3271 3/PG 3

[ WGK德国 ]:
2

[ RTECS号 ]:
UB9351000

[ 包装等级 ]:
III

[ 危险类别 ]:
3.2

[ 海关编码 ]:
2909499000

1-丙氧基-2-丙醇合成路线

1-丙氧基-2-丙醇上下游产品

1-丙氧基-2-丙醇上游产品

1-丙氧基-2-丙醇下游产品

1-丙氧基-2-丙醇制备

将1,2-环氧丙烷与正丁醇在催化剂存在下进行反应。产物经粗馏、精馏后得成品。

1-丙氧基-2-丙醇海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2909499000

[ 中文概述 ]:
2909499000 其他醚醇及其卤化、磺化、硝化或亚硝化衍生物. 增值税率:17.0% 退税率:9.0% 监管条件:无最惠国关税:5.5% 普通关税:30.0%

[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途

[ Summary ]:
2909499000. ether-alcohols and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:9.0%. . MFN tariff:5.5%. General tariff:30.0%

1-丙氧基-2-丙醇文献

Anomaly in dielectric relaxation dispersion of glass-forming alkoxy alcohols.

J. Chem. Phys. 142 , 214505, (2015)

The dielectric relaxations in six primary and secondary alkoxy alcohols with varying molecular size and different separation between -O- and hydroxyl group are studied at temperatures around glass tra...

The acute toxicity and primary irritancy of 1-propoxy-2-propanol.

Vet. Hum. Toxicol. 30(2) , 126-9, (1988)

1-Propoxy-2-propanol, a widely used industrial chemical, was found to have acute peroral LD50 values in the rat of 4.92 ml/kg (males) and 2.83 ml/kg (females), with the signs of systemic toxicity bein...

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