六水合六氟硅酸镁
六水合六氟硅酸镁用途
作皮革储存中的防虫剂,并具有防水作用。
六水合六氟硅酸镁名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
18972-56-0
[ 中文名 ]:
六水合六氟硅酸镁
[ 英文名 ]:
Magnesium hexafluorosilicate hexahydrate
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- Magnesium hexafluorosilicate hexahydrate
- MFCD00016196
- EINECS 241-022-2
六水合六氟硅酸镁物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1,79 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
100ºC at 760 mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
120°C (dec.)
[ 分子式 ]:
F6H2MgOSi
[ 分子量 ]:
184.39600
[ 精确质量 ]:
183.96300
[ PSA ]:
9.23000
[ LogP ]:
2.07610
[ 外观性状 ]:
结晶白色,有淡香味的颗粒
[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,与食品、酸类分开储运
六水合六氟硅酸镁MSDS
六水合六氟硅酸镁毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- VV8575000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Silicate(2-), hexafluoro-, magnesium, hexahydrate
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 18972-56-0
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199706
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 9
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- F6-Si.Mg.6H2-O
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 274.52
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- MG SI-F6 &QH 6
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 200 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- 28ZEAL "Pesticide Index," Frear, E.H., ed., State College, PA, College Science Pub., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,265,1969
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Amphibian - frog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 420 mg/kg
- REFERENCE :
- CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849- Volume(issue)/page/year: 124,133,1937 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO FLUORIDES, INORGANIC-air:10H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3 REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M1631 No. of Facilities: 337 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 8457 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M1631 No. of Facilities: 12 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 310 (estimated)
六水合六氟硅酸镁安全信息
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T+
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R25
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S24/25-S45
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
2853
[ 包装等级 ]:
III
[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1
六水合六氟硅酸镁制备
1.将1 809kg萤石粉,335kg硅砂和1 858kg硫酸依次投入反应转炉中,制备氟硅酸,用吸收塔吸收得含量为20~22°Bé的氟硅酸溶液。除去硫酸盐后将其打入中和釜,加菱苦粉悬浮液中和至pH值为3~4。过滤,将滤液打入蒸发器,浓缩后打入结晶器冷却结晶。干燥后得产品。反应式如下:
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