<生产厂家价格>

异氟醚

异氟醚用途

用于各种手术全身、半身麻醉

异氟醚名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
26675-46-7

[ 中文名 ]:
异氟醚

[ 英文名 ]:
Isoflurane

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

Isoflurano
1-Chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl difluoromethyl ether
Forane
Compd 469
Isoflurane
1-Chlor-2,2,2-trifluorethyl-difluormethylether
2-(difluoromethoxy)-1,1,1-trifluoro-2-chloroethane
2-Chloro-2-(difluoromethoxy)-1,1,1-trifluoroethane
MFCD00066609
Forene

异氟醚物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.5±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
48.5±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 分子式 ]:
C₃H₂ClF₅O

[ 分子量 ]:
184.492

[ 闪点 ]:
-10.6±25.9 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
183.971436

[ PSA ]:
9.23000

[ LogP ]:
2.33

[ 外观性状 ]:
异氟醚(26675-46-7)为无色透明液体。沸点48.5℃，25℃蒸气压44.0kPa。相对密度1.45，折光率（nD20）1.3002。略带刺激性醚样臭。

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
323.0±0.0 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.301

[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable.

异氟醚MSDS

异氟醚毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: KN6799000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Ether, 1-chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl difluoromethyl

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 26675-46-7

LAST UPDATED :: 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 17

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C3-H2-Cl-F5-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 184.50

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 4770 uL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease

REFERENCE :: KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,3031,1987

TYPE OF TEST :: LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 15300 ppm/3H

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression

REFERENCE :: KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,3031,1987

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 4280 uL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease

REFERENCE :: KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,3031,1987

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 5080 uL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease

REFERENCE :: KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,3031,1987

TYPE OF TEST :: LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 16800 ppm/3H

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression

REFERENCE :: KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,3031,1987

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 3030 uL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease

REFERENCE :: KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,3031,1987 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 12000 ppm/3H/10W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :: KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,3037,1987

TYPE OF TEST :: TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 150 ppm/24H/5W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :: ANESAV Anesthesiology. (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.1- 1940- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,408,1975

TYPE OF TEST :: TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 1500 ppm/24H/5W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :: ANESAV Anesthesiology. (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.1- 1940- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,408,1975 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

DOSE :: 10500 ppm/6H

SEX/DURATION :: female 14-16 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :: ANESAV Anesthesiology. (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.1- 1940- Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,339,1986

TYPE OF TEST :: TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

DOSE :: 4000 ppm/3H

SEX/DURATION :: female 7-17 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :: KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,3091,1987

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

DOSE :: 12000 ppm/3H

SEX/DURATION :: female 17-20 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical

REFERENCE :: KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,3109,1987

TYPE OF TEST :: TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

DOSE :: 6000 ppm/4H

SEX/DURATION :: female 6-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system

REFERENCE :: TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29(2),54A,1984 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,93,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3787 No. of Facilities: 1009 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 33152 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 27151 (estimated)

异氟醚安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS07, GHS08

[ 信号词 ]:
Warning

[ 危害声明 ]:
H336-H373

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P260

[ 靶器官 ]:
Cardio-vascular system, Central nervous system

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
F,T

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S36/37/39

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3334

[ RTECS号 ]:
KN6799000

[ 海关编码 ]:
3004909030

异氟醚合成路线

异氟醚上下游产品

异氟醚上游产品

异氟醚下游产品

异氟醚制备

2，2，2-三氟乙醇用硫酸二甲酯进行甲基化，生成2，2，2-三氟乙基甲基醚。经光照氯化生成2，2，2-三氟乙基二氯甲基醚和1-氯-2，2，2-三氟乙基二氯甲基醚的混合物。

其中1-氯-2，2，2-三氟乙基二氯甲基醚直接氟化即可得异氟烷。

另一化合物，即2，2，2-三氟乙基二氯甲基醚经氟化后．再氯化也可得异氟烷。

异氟醚海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2909199090

[ 中文概述 ]:
2909199090. 其他无环醚及其卤化衍生物（包括磺化，硝化或亚硝化衍生物）. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:13.0%. 监管条件:无. 最惠国关税:5.5%. 普通关税:30.0%

[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途

[ Summary ]:
2909199090. other acyclic ethers and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:5.5%. General tariff:30.0%

异氟醚文献

Imaging of a clinically relevant stroke model: glucose hypermetabolism revisited.

Stroke 46(3) , 835-42, (2015)

Ischemic stroke has been shown to cause hypermetabolism of glucose in the ischemic penumbra. Experimental and clinical data indicate that infarct-related systemic hyperglycemia is a potential therapeu...

Suppression of the HSF1-mediated proteotoxic stress response by the metabolic stress sensor AMPK.

EMBO J. 34(3) , 275-93, (2015)

Numerous extrinsic and intrinsic insults trigger the HSF1-mediated proteotoxic stress response (PSR), an ancient transcriptional program that is essential to proteostasis and survival under such condi...

Detailed characterization of a long-term rodent model of critical illness and recovery.

Crit. Care Med. 43(3) , e84-96, (2015)

To characterize a long-term model of recovery from critical illness, with particular emphasis on cardiorespiratory, metabolic, and muscle function.Randomized controlled animal study.University researc...

更多文献

异氟醚