Benzeneacetonitrile, a-[(6-O-b-D-glucopyranosyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-

名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
51371-34-7

[ 英文名 ]:
Benzeneacetonitrile, a-[(6-O-b-D-glucopyranosyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-

[英文别名 ]:

Isoamygdalin

物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.59g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
743.3ºC at 760mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
223-226ºC

[ 分子式 ]:
C₂₀H₂₇NO₁₁

[ 分子量 ]:
457.42800

[ 闪点 ]:
403.3ºC

[ 精确质量 ]:
457.15800

[ PSA ]:
202.32000

[ 折射率 ]:
1.649

毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: OO8460000

CHEMICAL NAME :: D,L-Mandelonitrile, beta-D-gentiobioside

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 51371-34-7

LAST UPDATED :: 199509

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 5

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C20-H27-N-O11

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 457.48

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: T6OTJ BOYR&CN CQ DQ EQ F10- BT6OTJ CQ DQ EQ F1Q -DL

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 517 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB288-558

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 19582 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :: NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB288-558

TYPE OF TEST :: LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION :: >6400 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - tremor Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting

REFERENCE :: NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB288-559 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 250 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 8 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :: SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 215,1513,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 225 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 8 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :: SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 215,1513,1982