3-环丁烯砜
3-环丁烯砜用途
用于有机合成。
3-环丁烯砜名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
77-79-2
[ 中文名 ]:
3-环丁烯砜
[ 英文名 ]:
3-Sulfolene
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- 2,5-Dihydrothiophene-1,1-dioxide
- Sulfolene
- MFCD00005481
- 2,5-dihydrothiophene dioxide
- butadiene sulfone
- EINECS 201-059-7
- 3-Sulfolene
- 2,5-Dihydrothiophene, 1,1-dioxide
- Sulpholene
- Thiophene, 2,5-dihydro-, 1,1-dioxide
3-环丁烯砜物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
299.2±29.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
65 - 66ºC
[ 分子式 ]:
C4H6O2S
[ 分子量 ]:
118.154
[ 闪点 ]:
188.4±16.9 °C
[ 精确质量 ]:
118.008850
[ PSA ]:
42.52000
[ LogP ]:
-0.87
[ 外观性状 ]:
白色晶体
[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±0.6 mmHg at 25°C
[ 折射率 ]:
1.527
[ 储存条件 ]:
室温,密封
[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable, but decomposes above the melting point. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
3-环丁烯砜MSDS
3-环丁烯砜毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- XM9100000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Thiophene, 2,5-dihydro-, 1,1-dioxide
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 77-79-2
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 0107004
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199710
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 10
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C4-H6-O2-S
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 118.16
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- T5SW CUTJ
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2830 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,313,1974
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3200 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
- REFERENCE :
- NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534337
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1600 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of esophagus
- REFERENCE :
- NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534337
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1700 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - effect on inflammation or mediation of inflammation
- REFERENCE :
- PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation). Translation of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,1568,1978
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >5 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,313,1974
3-环丁烯砜安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS05
[ 信号词 ]:
Danger
[ 危害声明 ]:
H318
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P280-P305 + P351 + P338
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xi
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R36/37/38
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S37-S39
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3335
[ WGK德国 ]:
1
[ RTECS号 ]:
XM9100000
3-环丁烯砜制备
1.丁二烯、二氧化硫和适量对苯二酚在反应釜中于100℃反应12h,粗品用50℃热水重结晶,得环丁烯砜。产率80-85%。
2. 丁二烯和二氧化硫按1:2的摩尔比和1%氢醌(按丁二烯计,以阻止生成的环烯砜聚合)在钢制反应釜中100℃反应12小时,或在耐压瓶中室温下反应2一3.星期。粗产物用50℃热水重结晶三次。第一次用活性炭脱色。产率80-85%。熔点64.5-65℃。
如果使此反应在乳化剂存在下20公斤/平方厘米(表压)和100℃进行,I.5小时即可完成反应,产率为98%
市售品如果纯度不够,可在其甲醇溶液中用活性炭处理(每100克粗品用250毫升甲醇和2克活性炭)。过滤,即得无色、无臭的晶体
3-环丁烯砜文献
J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 100 , 215-29, (2014)
An effective screening procedure to identify and quantify active pharmaceutical substances in suspected illegal medicinal products is described. The analytical platform, consisting of accurate mass de...
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