Biosensors and Bioelectronics 2013-04-15

Electrochemical determination of purine and pyrimidine DNA bases based on the recognition properties of azocalix[4]arene.

Xu Qin, Xiaoxian Liu, Li Hong-Bo, Yin Li-Na, Hu Xiaoya

Index: J. Biochem. Toxicol. 9(5) , 269-78, (1994)

Full Text: HTML

Abstract

The azocalix[4]arene film modified glassy carbon electrode was established for the convenient and sensitive detection of four DNA bases (guanine, adenine, thymine and cytosine). Field emission scanning electron microscopy, attenuated total reflectance-FTIR and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were used to characterize the film. The azocalix[4]arene film exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activity toward the oxidation of all bases. Well-separated voltammetric peaks were obtained among guanine, adenine, thymine and cytosine, which lead to the feasibility for the simultaneous determination of all of them in a mixture without separation or pretreatment. Linear calibration curves were obtained from 0.125 to 200.0 μM for adenine, 0.125 to 175.0 μM for guanine, 2.50 to 650.0 μM for thymine, and 2.50 to 650.0 μM for cytosine. This sensor also exhibits good stability, reproducibility and long lifetime.Copyright © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


Related Compounds

Related Articles:

Pharmacodynamics of cytochrome P450 2B induction by phenobarbital, 5-ethyl-5-phenylhydantoin, and 5-ethyl-5-phenyloxazolidinedione in the male rat liver or in cultured rat hepatocytes.

1993-01-01

[Chem. Res. Toxicol. 6(2) , 188-96, (1993)]

A markedly diminished pleiotropic response to phenobarbital and structurally-related xenobiotics in Zucker rats in comparison with F344/NCr or DA rats.

1992-03-03

[Biochem. Pharmacol. 43(5) , 1079-87, (1992)]

Active-site characteristics of CYP2C19 and CYP2C9 probed with hydantoin and barbiturate inhibitors.

2004-09-01

[Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 429(1) , 1-15, (2004)]

Biopharmaceutical studies on hydantoin derivatives. V. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of 5,5-diphenylhydantoin and 1-benzenesulfonyl-5,5-diphenylhydantoin.

1986-03-01

[J. Pharmacobiodyn. 9(3) , 303-14, (1986)]

A comparison of the S(+) and R(-) enantiomers of 5-ethyl-5-phenylhydantoin as hypolipidemic agents in rodents.

1987-01-01

[Biomed. Biochim. Acta 46(7) , 623-34, (1987)]

More Articles...