Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride
Names
[ CAS No. ]:
59-88-1
[ Name ]:
Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride
[Synonym ]:
Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride
Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride (1:1)
EINECS 200-444-7
MFCD00012924
Hydrazine, phenyl-, hydrochloride (1:1)
Phenylhydrazinium Chloride
Chemical & Physical Properties
[ Density]:
1.125g/cm3
[ Boiling Point ]:
243ºC at 760 mmHg
[ Melting Point ]:
250-254 °C (dec.)(lit.)
[ Molecular Formula ]:
C6H9ClN2
[ Molecular Weight ]:
144.602
[ Flash Point ]:
115.4ºC
[ Exact Mass ]:
144.045425
[ PSA ]:
38.05000
[ LogP ]:
2.54750
[ Stability ]:
Stable. Incompatible with most common metals.
[ Water Solubility ]:
50 g/L (20 ºC)
MSDS
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- MV9000000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Hydrazine, phenyl-, hydrochloride
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 59-88-1
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199710
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 21
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C6-H8-N2.Cl-H
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 144.62
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- ZMR &GH
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 161 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2100 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 89 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 900 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 25 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Skin and Appendages - corrosive (after topical exposure) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 25 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 8000 mg/kg/42W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 464 mg/kg/8W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 10 gm/kg/58W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 928 mg/kg/8W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- DOSE :
- 30 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 17-19 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA repair
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - mouse Liver
- REFERENCE :
- JJCREP Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. BV, POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.76- 1985- Volume(issue)/page/year: 79,204,1988 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO HYDRAZINES-air:CA CL 0.03 ppm/120M REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81928 No. of Facilities: 115 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 1708 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 81928 No. of Facilities: 63 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 645 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 445 (estimated)
Safety Information
[ Symbol ]:
GHS06, GHS08, GHS09
[ Signal Word ]:
Danger
[ Hazard Statements ]:
H301 + H311 + H331-H315-H317-H319-H341-H350-H372-H410
[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P201-P261-P280-P301 + P310 + P330-P308 + P313-P403 + P233
[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
[ Hazard Codes ]:
T:Toxic
[ Risk Phrases ]:
R23/24/25;R36/38;R43;R45;R48/23/24/25;R50;R68
[ Safety Phrases ]:
S53-S45-S61
[ RIDADR ]:
UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
[ WGK Germany ]:
3
[ RTECS ]:
MV9000000
[ Packaging Group ]:
III
[ Hazard Class ]:
6.1
[ HS Code ]:
29280090
Synthetic Route
Precursor & DownStream
Precursor
DownStream
Customs
[ HS Code ]: 29280090
Articles
Int. J. Mol. Sci. 16 , 16695-709, (2015)
Bradyrhizobium japonicum is a nitrogen-fixing symbiont of soybean. In previous studies, transcriptomic profiling of B. japonicum USDA110, grown under various environmental conditions, revealed the hig...
A Chemical Screening Approach to Identify Novel Key Mediators of Erythroid Enucleation.PLoS ONE 10 , e0142655, (2015)
Erythroid enucleation is critical for terminal differentiation of red blood cells, and involves extrusion of the nucleus by orthochromatic erythroblasts to produce reticulocytes. Due to the difficulty...
Heme exporter FLVCR1a regulates heme synthesis and degradation and controls activity of cytochromes P450.Gastroenterology 146(5) , 1325-38, (2014)
The liver has one of the highest rates of heme synthesis of any organ. More than 50% of the heme synthesized in the liver is used for synthesis of P450 enzymes, which metabolize exogenous and endogeno...