3-Mercaptopropane-1,2-diol
Names
[ CAS No. ]:
96-27-5
[ Name ]:
3-Mercaptopropane-1,2-diol
[Synonym ]:
a-Thioglycerin
Glycerol, 1-thio-
EINECS 202-495-0
1-Mercapto-2,3-propanediol
1-Monothioglycerol
Thioglycerol
MFCD00004879
3-Sulfanyl-1,2-propanediol
1,2-Dihydroxy-3-mercaptopropane
1,2-Propanediol, 3-mercapto-
1-thioglycerol
3-sulfanylpropane-1,2-diol
a-Monothioglycerol
thioglycerin
1-Thio-DL-glycerol
1-Mercaptoglycerol
3-Mercaptopropane-1,2-diol
UNII:AAO1P0WSXJ
a-Thiolglycerol
α-Monothioglycerol
α-Thiolglycerol
3-Mercapto-1,2-propanediol
Monothioglycerol
Biological Activity
[Description]:
[Related Catalog]:
Chemical & Physical Properties
[ Density]:
1.2±0.1 g/cm3
[ Boiling Point ]:
247.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ Molecular Formula ]:
C3H8O2S
[ Molecular Weight ]:
108.159
[ Flash Point ]:
126.3±24.6 °C
[ Exact Mass ]:
108.024498
[ PSA ]:
79.26000
[ LogP ]:
-0.92
[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C
[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.526
[ Storage condition ]:
2-8°C
[ Water Solubility ]:
slightly soluble
MSDS
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- TY8140000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- 1,2-Propanediol, 3-mercapto-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 96-27-5
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 1732046
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199701
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 10
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C3-H8-O2-S
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 108.17
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- SH1YQ1Q
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 390 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 340 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - cat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 220 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 250 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 12 gm/kg/4W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Endocrine - changes in thyroid weight
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 1925 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- male 35 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Bacteria - Escherichia coli
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2000 ppm
- REFERENCE :
- AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,556,1981 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83967 No. of Facilities: 213 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 1912 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83967 No. of Facilities: 1464 (estimated) No. of Industries: 20 No. of Occupations: 24 No. of Employees: 16561 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 6744 (estimated)
Safety Information
[ Symbol ]:
GHS06
[ Signal Word ]:
Danger
[ Hazard Statements ]:
H302-H311-H315-H319-H335
[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P312
[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xi:Irritant;
[ Risk Phrases ]:
R36/37/38
[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26-S36-S23
[ RIDADR ]:
UN 2810 6.1/PG 3
[ WGK Germany ]:
3
[ RTECS ]:
TY8140000
[ Hazard Class ]:
6.1
[ HS Code ]:
29309070
Synthetic Route
Precursor & DownStream
Precursor
DownStream
Customs
[ HS Code ]: 2930909090
[ Summary ]:
2930909090. other organo-sulphur compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%
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