1,2-bis(2-chloroethylsulfanyl)ethane

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
3563-36-8

[ Name ]:
1,2-bis(2-chloroethylsulfanyl)ethane

[Synonym ]:
Sesquisulfur Mustard
HSM 1
Agent Q
3,6-dithiaoctane-1,8-dichloride
Sesquimustard
TL 86
1,8-Dichloro-3,6-dithiaoctane
Sesquimustard Q
SM 1

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.229g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
328.7ºC at 760mmHg

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C6H12Cl2S2

[ Molecular Weight ]:
219.19500

[ Flash Point ]:
144.9ºC

[ Exact Mass ]:
217.97600

[ PSA ]:
50.60000

[ LogP ]:
2.93040

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.535

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
KH5425000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Ethane, 1,2-bis(2-chloroethylthio)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
3563-36-8
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1739199
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
9
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C6-H12-Cl2-S2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
219.20
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
G2S2S2G

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/m3
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis, focal (pneumoconiosis) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
SCJUAD Science Journal. (London, UK) V.1-7, 1965-71. For publisher information, see NWSCAL. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3(4),33,1967
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
11 mg/m3/10M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,677,1963
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
6 mg/m3/10M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,677,1963
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
10 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-507
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
90 mg/m3/2M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,677,1963
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
8 mg/m3/10M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,677,1963
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
40 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-507
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - hamster
DOSE/DURATION :
22 mg/m3/10M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,677,1963
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - pigeon
DOSE/DURATION :
61 mg/m3/10M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,677,1963

Safety Information

[ HS Code ]:
2930909016

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2930909090

[ Summary ]:
2930909090. other organo-sulphur compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%


Related Compounds