Name | 2-amino-2-(2-chloro-5-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid |
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Synonyms |
Pregnanolone
CHPG 2-chloro-5-hydroxyphenylglycine |
Description | CHPG is a selective mGluR5 agonist, and attenuates SO2-induced oxidative stress and inflammation through TSG-6/NF-κB pathway in BV2 microglial cells[1]. CHPG protects against traumatic brain injury (TBI) in vitro and in vivo by activation of the ERK and Akt signaling pathways[2]. |
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Related Catalog | |
Target |
mGluR5 NF-κB ERK Akt |
In Vitro | CHPG (10-500 µM; 24 hours) significantly increases the cell viability and decreases the LDH release after SO2 derivatives treatment[1]. CHPG (0.5 mM; 30 mins ) protects BV2 cells against SO2-induced apoptosis[1]. CHPG (0.5 mM; 30 mins) treatment alone increases the expression of TSG-6 in both mRNA and protein levels[1]. Cell Viability Assay[1] Cell Line: BV2 microglial cells Concentration: 10, 50, 100 and 500 µM Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Increased the cell viability. Apoptosis Analysis[1] Cell Line: BV2 microglial cells Concentration: 0.5 mM Incubation Time: 30 mins Result: Protected BV2 cells against SO2-induced apoptosis. Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell Line: BV2 microglial cells Concentration: 0.5 mM Incubation Time: 30 mins Result: Increased the expression of TSG-6 in both mRNA and protein levels. |
In Vivo | CHPG (injection; 250 nM; for 7 days) reduces significantly cerebral lesion volume[2]. Animal Model: Adult Sprague-Dawley male rats weighing 280-320 g[2] Dosage: 250 nM Administration: Injection; for 7 days Result: Reduced significantly cerebral lesion volume. |
References |
Molecular Formula | C8H8ClNO3 |
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Molecular Weight | 201.60700 |
Exact Mass | 201.01900 |
PSA | 83.55000 |
LogP | 1.83030 |
Symbol |
GHS07 |
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Signal Word | Warning |
Hazard Statements | H315-H319-H335 |
Precautionary Statements | P261-P305 + P351 + P338 |
Personal Protective Equipment | dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves |
Hazard Codes | Xi |
Risk Phrases | R36/37/38 |
Safety Phrases | S26 |
RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |