2-Aminoisobutyric acid

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 15:54:00

2-Aminoisobutyric acid Structure
2-Aminoisobutyric acid structure
Common Name 2-Aminoisobutyric acid
CAS Number 62-57-7 Molecular Weight 103.120
Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 204.4±23.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C4H9NO2 Melting Point ≥300 °C
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 77.4±22.6 °C

 Use of 2-Aminoisobutyric acid


NSC 16590 inhibits the production of endogenous ethylene in the cotyledonary segments of cocklebur.

 Names

Name 2-Aminoisobutyric acid
Synonym More Synonyms

 2-Aminoisobutyric acid Biological Activity

Description NSC 16590 inhibits the production of endogenous ethylene in the cotyledonary segments of cocklebur.
Related Catalog
Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

In Vitro NSC 16590 (α-Aminoisobutyric acid , AIB) inhibits the production of endogenous ethylene in the cotyledonary segments of cocklebur (Xanthium pennsylvanicum Wallr.) seeds most strongly. NSC 16590 at 4 mM inhibits the formation of ethylene by about 50%, although the O2 uptake of the segments is not affected even at 20 mM. NSC 16590 also inhibits ethylene formation in the stem segments of etiolated pea (Pisum satiuum L. cv. Alaska) seedlings. Kinetic analysis with cell free extracts from etiolated pea shoots reveals that NSC 16590 competitively inhibits the conversion of ACC into ethylene[1].
References

[1]. Shigeru Satoh, et al. α-Aminoisobutyric acid: A probable competitive inhibitor of conversion of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid to ethylene. Plant and Cell Physiology, Volume 21, Issue 6, 1 September 1980, Pages 939-949.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 204.4±23.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point ≥300 °C
Molecular Formula C4H9NO2
Molecular Weight 103.120
Flash Point 77.4±22.6 °C
Exact Mass 103.063332
PSA 63.32000
LogP -0.33
Vapour Pressure 0.1±0.8 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.464
Storage condition Store at RT.
Water Solubility SOLUBLE

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
AY7000000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Alanine, 2-methyl-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
62-57-7
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0506496
LAST UPDATED :
199706
DATA ITEMS CITED :
3
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C4-H9-N-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
103.14
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
ZX1&1&VQ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD - Lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>2500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,108,1960
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
750 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD691-490

 Safety Information

Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard Codes C
Safety Phrases S22-S24/25
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 3
RTECS AY7000000
HS Code 29224995

 Customs

HS Code 2922499990
Summary HS:2922499990 other amino-acids, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function, and their esters; salts thereof VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward) MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

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 Synonyms

a-Methylalanine
α-Methylalanine
2-amino-2-methylpropanoic acid
2-Aminoisobutyricacid
α-Aminoisobutyric acid
Alanine, 2-methyl-
2-Ammonio-2-methylpropanoate
EINECS 200-544-0
(α-methyl)alanine
a-Aminoisobutyric acid
2-Amino-2-methylpropionic acid
a-Aminoisobutanoic acid
2-methyl-2-aminopropanoic acid
2-Amino-2-MethylpropionicAcid
2-Aminoisobutyric Acid
Aib
MFCD00008049
NSC 16590
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