stearonitrile

Modify Date: 2024-01-06 13:04:13

stearonitrile Structure
stearonitrile structure
Common Name stearonitrile
CAS Number 638-65-3 Molecular Weight 265.47700
Density 0.818 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) Boiling Point 274 °C100 mm Hg(lit.)
Molecular Formula C18H35N Melting Point 38-40 °C(lit.)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point >230 °F
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning

 Use of stearonitrile


Octadecanonitrile is a biochemical.

 Names

Name octadecanenitrile
Synonym More Synonyms

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 0.818 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point 274 °C100 mm Hg(lit.)
Melting Point 38-40 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula C18H35N
Molecular Weight 265.47700
Flash Point >230 °F
Exact Mass 265.27700
PSA 23.79000
LogP 6.77148
Index of Refraction 1.447

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
WI5500000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Stearonitrile
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
638-65-3
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0972464
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
5
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C18-H35-N
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
265.54
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
NC17

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
REFERENCE :
85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,906,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ZAARAM Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. (Darmstadt, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-25, 1951-75. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,225,1969
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ZAARAM Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. (Darmstadt, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-25, 1951-75. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,225,1969 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
60 gm/kg/30D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 27(4),54,1983

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H312 + H332
Precautionary Statements P280
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xn
Risk Phrases 20/21/22
Safety Phrases S36
RIDADR 3276
WGK Germany 3
RTECS WI5500000
HS Code 2926909090

 Synthetic Route

 Customs

HS Code 2926909090
Summary HS:2926909090 other nitrile-function compounds VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

 Articles4

More Articles
Phase behaviour and morphology of binary mixtures of DPPC with stearonitrile, stearic acid, and octadecanol at the air-water interface.

Chem. Phys. Lipids 131(1) , 27-39, (2004)

The behaviour of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC), mixed with stearonitrile (SN), was investigated at the air-water interface by surface pressure-area (pi-A) measurements and by direct visualisat...

Phase behaviour of stearic acid-stearonitrile mixtures. A thermodynamic study in bulk and at the air-water interface.

Chem. Phys. Lipids 144(2) , 160-71, (2006)

The solid-liquid phase behaviour of stearic acid (SA) and stearonitrile (SN) in binary mixtures was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and the formation of SA-SN mixed monolayers...

The preparation of Raney nickel catalysts and their use under conditions comparable with those for platinum and palladium catalysts. Adkins H and Billica HR.

J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70(2) , 695-698, (1948)

 Synonyms

MFCD00001947
Octadecanoic acid,nitrile
OCTADECANONITRILE
n-heptadecylcyanide
stearyl nitrile
1-Cyanoheptadecane
Nitril kyseliny stearove
n-stearylo nitrile
EINECS 211-345-3
Stearonitrile
Heptadecyl cyanide
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