thallium(i) chloride

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 21:27:46

thallium(i) chloride Structure
thallium(i) chloride structure
Common Name thallium(i) chloride
CAS Number 7791-12-0 Molecular Weight 239.83600
Density 7 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) Boiling Point 720 °C
Molecular Formula ClTl Melting Point 430 °C(lit.)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point N/A
Symbol GHS06 GHS08 GHS09
GHS06, GHS08, GHS09
Signal Word Danger

 Names

Name thallium monochloride
Synonym More Synonyms

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 7 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point 720 °C
Melting Point 430 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula ClTl
Molecular Weight 239.83600
Exact Mass 239.94300
LogP 0.68950
Vapour Pressure 10 mm Hg ( 517 °C)
Index of Refraction 2.247

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
XG4200000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Thallium(I) chloride
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
7791-12-0
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
30
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
Cl-Tl
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
239.82
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
TL G

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
6900 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - encephalitis Gastrointestinal - other changes Skin and Appendages - hair
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
24 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
23982 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
150 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
50 mg/kg/10D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis, focal (pneumoconiosis) Skin and Appendages - hair Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
60 mg/kg/10D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis, focal (pneumoconiosis) Skin and Appendages - hair Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
30 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Morphological transformation
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Embryo
DOSE/DURATION :
100 umol/L
REFERENCE :
CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,193,1979 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS06 GHS08 GHS09
GHS06, GHS08, GHS09
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H300 + H330-H373-H411
Precautionary Statements P260-P264-P273-P284-P301 + P310-P310
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes T+,N
Risk Phrases R26/28
Safety Phrases S13-S28-S45-S61
RIDADR UN 1707 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
RTECS XG4200000
Packaging Group II
Hazard Class 6.1

 Articles32

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Detection of perineural tumor invasion of the head and neck: clinical use of thallium-201 SPECT/CT image fusion.

Clin. Nucl. Med. 33(8) , 567-70, (2008)

Novel method for quantitative evaluation of cardiac amyloidosis using (201)TlCl and (99m)Tc-PYP SPECT.

Ann. Nucl. Med. 26(8) , 634-43, (2012)

The degree of myocardial technetium-(99m)-pyrophosphate ((99m)Tc-PYP) accumulation in cardiac amyloidosis is conventionally evaluated by the PYP score. This method involves qualitative visual evaluati...

 Synonyms

Thallium(I) Chloride
EINECS 232-241-4
MFCD00011274
chlorothallium
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