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屈用途

Chrysene 是一种高分子量 (HMW) 多环芳烃 (PAH),有极强的顽固性和致癌性。

屈名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
218-01-9

[ 中文名 ]:

[ 英文名 ]:
Chrysene

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

屈生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

Chrysene 是一种高分子量 (HMW) 多环芳烃 (PAH),有极强的顽固性和致癌性。

[ 相关类别 ]:

研究领域 >> 癌症
信号通路 >> 其他 >> 其他

[参考文献]

[1]. Vaidya S, et al. Degradation of Chrysene by Enriched Bacterial Consortium. Front Microbiol. 2018 Jun 26;9:1333.

屈物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.2±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
448.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
246-256ºC

[ 分子式 ]:
C18H12

[ 分子量 ]:
228.288

[ 闪点 ]:
209.1±13.7 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
228.093903

[ LogP ]:
5.91

[ 外观性状 ]:
无色至米色晶体或粉末

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±0.5 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.771

[ 储存条件 ]:
2-8°C

[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

[ 水溶解性 ]:
insoluble

屈MSDS

屈毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
GC0700000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Chrysene
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
218-01-9
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
52
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C18-H12
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
228.30
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L E6 B666J

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>320 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
3600 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
99 mg/kg/31W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
40 mg/kg/3W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
3600 mg/kg/30W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
23 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
DNA adduct
TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 66,65,1979 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,247,1983 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,247,1983 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ACRSAJ Advances in Cancer Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 465 S. Lincoln Dr., Troy, MO 63379) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,475,1963 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW 85DHAX "Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants Series," Washington, DC, National Academy of Sciences, 1972-77 Volume(issue)/page/year: Pc,4,1972 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO CHRYSENE-air:CA lowest feasible conc. REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - T1320 No. of Facilities: 11 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 32 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - T1320 No. of Facilities: 553 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 9359 (estimated)

屈安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS08, GHS09

[ 信号词 ]:
Danger

[ 危害声明 ]:
H341-H350-H410

[ 补充危害声明 ]:
Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P201-P273-P281-P308 + P313-P501

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves;type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T:Toxic;N:Dangerousfortheenvironment;

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R45;R50/53;R68

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S45-S53-S60-S61

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3077

[ WGK德国 ]:
3

[ RTECS号 ]:
GC0700000

[ 包装等级 ]:
III

[ 危险类别 ]:
9.0

[ 海关编码 ]:
2902909090

屈合成路线

屈上下游产品

屈制备

从煤焦或温沥青蒸馏中提取。将沥青馏出物蒸馏切取的屈馏分,与苯和三甲苯的混合溶剂以1:0.5或1:1的比例混合,在110-130℃

温度下萃取3h,萃取时要进行搅拌。经过约20h的沉淀后,用真空吸滤分取结晶,干燥得工业。以1:1洗油重结晶两次,得到的粗品在2%-5%的顺丁烯二酸酐存在下,溶于净洗油中,加热到125-135℃。然后在20-25℃下进行结晶,用离心机分离,用苯洗涤、干燥,得纯度为85%-90%的产品。

屈海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2902909090

[ 中文概述 ]:
2902909090. 其他芳香烃. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:9.0%. 监管条件:无. 最惠国关税:2.0%. 普通关税:30.0%

[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量

[ Summary ]:
2902909090 other aromatic hydrocarbons。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:2.0%。General tariff:30.0%

屈文献

Characterization and tissue distribution of conjugated metabolites of pyrene in the rat.

J. Vet. Med. Sci. 77 , 1261-7, (2015)

Pyrene (PY) is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) that is often used as a biomarker for human and wildlife exposure to PAHs. As the metabolites of PAHs, similar to their parent compounds, pose pu...

QSPR modeling of octanol/water partition coefficient for vitamins by optimal descriptors calculated with SMILES.

Eur. J. Med. Chem. 43 , 714-40, (2008)

Simplified molecular input line entry system (SMILES) has been utilized in constructing quantitative structure-property relationships (QSPR) for octanol/water partition coefficient of vitamins and org...

Polymeric ionic liquid bucky gels as sorbent coatings for solid-phase microextraction

J. Chromatogr. A. 1344 , 15-22, (2014)

• Polymeric ionic liquid bucky gel sorbent coatings were developed for SPME. • Method involved on-fiber co-polymerization by thermal free-radical polymerization. • Sorbent coatings were used for the e...


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价格:
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相关化合物

【屈】化源网提供屈CAS号218-01-9,屈MSDS及其说明、性质、英文名、生产厂家、作用/用途、分子量、密度、沸点、熔点、结构式等。CAS号查询屈上化源网,专业又轻松。>>电脑版:

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