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蛇床酮

蛇床酮用途

羽扇豆酮是一种来自啤酒花植物H.lupulus的β酸,具有多种生物活性,包括抗菌、抗氧化和抗癌特性[1][2][3]。

蛇床酮名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
468-28-0

[ 中文名 ]:
蛇床酮

[ 英文名 ]:
Lupulone

[中文别名 ]:

蛇麻酮

[英文别名 ]:

β-Lupulic acid
B'-Acid
EINECS 207-405-3
β-Bitter acid
b-Lupulic Acid
b-Bitter Acid
Lupulon
Lupulone

蛇床酮生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

羽扇豆酮是一种来自啤酒花植物H.lupulus的β酸,具有多种生物活性,包括抗菌、抗氧化和抗癌特性[1][2][3]。

[ 相关类别 ]:

研究领域 >> 癌症

研究领域 >> 感染

信号通路 >> 抗感染 >> 细菌

[参考文献]

[1]. Tagashira M, et al. Antioxidative activity of hop bitter acids and their analogues. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 1995 Apr;59(4):740-2.

[2]. Lamy V, et al. Lupulone, a hop bitter acid, activates different death pathways involving apoptotic TRAIL-receptors, in human colon tumor cells and in their derived metastatic cells. Apoptosis 13(10), 1232-1242 (2008).

[3]. Bocquet L, et al. Phenolic Compounds from Humulus lupulus as Natural Antimicrobial Products: New Weapons in the Fight against Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Leishmania mexicana and Trypanosoma brucei Strains. Molecules. 2019 Mar 14;24(6):1024.

蛇床酮物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.0±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
498.4±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
93ºC

[ 分子式 ]:
C₂₆H₃₈O₄

[ 分子量 ]:
414.58

[ 闪点 ]:
269.3±25.2 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
414.277008

[ PSA ]:
74.60000

[ LogP ]:
8.77

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±2.9 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.530

蛇床酮毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: OK5950000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Lupulone

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 468-28-0

LAST UPDATED :: 199309

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 7

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C26-H38-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 414.64

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: L6V BHJ B2UY1&1 B2UY1&1 CQ DV1Y1&1 EQ F2UY1&1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis

REFERENCE :: ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,79,1967

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 330 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :: FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,281,1949

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 525 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :: ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,79,1967

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: 85GDA2 "CRC Handbook of Antibiotic Compounds," Vols.1- , Berdy, J., Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press, 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8(2),39,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :: FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,281,1949

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 1 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 82,1,1950

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 130 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :: FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,281,1949

蛇床酮安全信息

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T: Toxic;

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R25

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 2811

[ 包装等级 ]:
III

[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1(b)

蛇床酮