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Alpha-山道年

Alpha-山道年用途

【用途一】
驱虫药。用于蛔虫感染使用已久，疗效显著。

Alpha-山道年名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
481-06-1

[ 中文名 ]:
茴蒿素

[ 英文名 ]:
Alpha-Santonin

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

Semenen
EINECS 207-560-7
l-Santonin
A-SANTONIN
MFCD00135865
alpha-santonin
SANTONIN
SANTONIN,A

Alpha-山道年生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

Santonin 是 Artemisia cina 的活性成分,可用于治疗蠕虫感染。

[ 相关类别 ]:

信号通路 >> 抗感染 >> 寄生物

研究领域 >> 感染

[参考文献]

[1]. Sakipova Z, et al. Quantification of santonin in eight species of Artemisia from Kazakhstan by means of HPLC-UV: Method development and validation. PLoS One. 2017 Mar 16;12(3):e0173714.

Alpha-山道年物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.18g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
423.4ºC at 760mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
172-173 °C(lit.)

[ 分子式 ]:
C₁₅H₁₈O₃

[ 分子量 ]:
246.30200

[ 闪点 ]:
189.7ºC

[ 精确质量 ]:
246.12600

[ PSA ]:
43.37000

[ LogP ]:
2.41960

[ 外观性状 ]:
固体;White to Almost white powder to crystal

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
2.24E-07mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
-172.5 ° (C=2, CHCl3)

[ 储存条件 ]:
2-8°C

[ 水溶解性 ]:
可溶于：氯仿

Alpha-山道年MSDS

详细MSDS(安全技术说明书)

Alpha-山道年毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: LE3150000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Eudesma-1,4-dien-12-oic acid, 6-alpha-hydroxy-3-oxo-, gamma-lactone, (11S)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 481-06-1

LAST UPDATED :: 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C15-H18-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 246.33

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: T B566 COV LV IHTT&J E1 I1 M1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :: 15 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: 85DCAI "Poisoning; Toxicology, Symptoms, Treatments," 2nd ed., Arena, J.M., Springfield, IL, C.C. Thomas, 1970 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,73,1970

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 900 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,301,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 130 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.40- 1944- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,79S,1956

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 180 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#02213 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4536 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 7 (estimated)

Alpha-山道年安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS06

[ 信号词 ]:
Danger

[ 危害声明 ]:
H302-H310-H315-H319-H330-H335

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P260-P280-P284-P302 + P350-P305 + P351 + P338-P310

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xn

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R22

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S22-S24/25

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
2811

[ WGK德国 ]:
3

[ RTECS号 ]:
LE3150000

[ 包装等级 ]:
II

[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1(a)

Alpha-山道年上下游产品

Alpha-山道年上游产品

Alpha-山道年下游产品

Alpha-山道年制备

【方法一】
由道年存在于某紫蒿属植物中，可由菊科艾属植物蛔蒿的花蕾提取。取蛔蒿花蕾，加石灰乳（pH11-12）热水浸煮，得到的浸出液用盐酸中和后减压深缩，冷却，再用盐酸调pH至1-2，搅拌加热后得环合液。将环合液充分冷却析出山道年结晶。所得粗品用乙醇重结晶得山道年成品。

Alpha-山道年文献

The human bitter taste receptor TAS2R10 is tailored to accommodate numerous diverse ligands.

J. Neurosci. 33(1) , 201-13, (2013)

Bitter taste is a basic taste modality, required to safeguard animals against consuming toxic substances. Bitter compounds are recognized by G-protein-coupled bitter taste receptors (TAS2Rs). The huma...

Reversal of cocaine-induced planarian behavior by parthenolide and related sesquiterpene lactones.

Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 89(2) , 160-70, (2008)

Here we report the prevention and reversal of cocaine-induced behaviors in planarian worms by parthenolide and two related cyclic sesquiterpene lactones (SL), costunolide and santonin. Using establish...

Diminutive effect on T and B-cell proliferation of non-cytotoxic α-santonin derived 1,2,3-triazoles: a report.

Eur. J. Med. Chem. 60 , 365-75, (2013)

α-Santonin derived new series of 1,2,3-triazoles synthesized through Azide-Alkyne Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction between substituted aryl azide and a propargylated α-desmotrosantonin were ...

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