4-甲基苄醇
4-甲基苄醇用途
用于合成染料、医药等
【用途二】
用作有机合成中间体,可制取增塑剂,有机锡系氯乙烯稳定剂、非汞系农药,以及香料、表面活性剂等。该品对环氧、醇酸、丙烯、三聚氰胺等许多合成树脂和各种纤维素、松香、植物油等具有优良的溶解性能,可用作涂料的高沸点溶剂、涂料剥离剂组分、圆珠笔油溶剂,也用于羊毛等的染色助剂、橡胶再生剂、照相化学品等方面。
4-甲基苄醇名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
589-18-4
[ 中文名 ]:
4-甲基苄醇
[ 英文名 ]:
p-tolylmethanol
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- p-methyl-benzyl alcohol
- 4-methyl-benzyl alcohol
- P-TOLYLCARBINOL
- 4-Me-benzyl alcohol
- RARECHEM AL BD 0113
- p-Tolyl-methanol
- Q1R D1
- PMAL
- 4-Methylbenzyl alcohol
- (4-methylphenyl)methyl alcohol
4-甲基苄醇物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.0±0.1 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
218.4±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
59-61 °C(lit.)
[ 分子式 ]:
C8H10O
[ 分子量 ]:
122.164
[ 闪点 ]:
105.0±3.5 °C
[ 精确质量 ]:
122.073166
[ PSA ]:
20.23000
[ LogP ]:
1.50
[ 外观性状 ]:
白色结晶固体
[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.1±0.5 mmHg at 25°C
[ 折射率 ]:
1.540
[ 储存条件 ]:
Store at R.T.
4-甲基苄醇MSDS
4-甲基苄醇毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- DO9370000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Benzyl alcohol, p-methyl-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 589-18-4
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 1856550
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199701
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 6
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C8-H10-O
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 122.18
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- Q1R D1
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Standard Draize test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- REFERENCE :
- FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,839,1982 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3900 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,839,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1400 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,347,1962
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 324 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- YKKZAJ Yakugaku Zasshi. Journal of Pharmacy. (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) No.1- 1881- Volume(issue)/page/year: 104,793,1984
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >5 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,839,1982
4-甲基苄醇安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS07
[ 信号词 ]:
Warning
[ 危害声明 ]:
H315-H319-H335
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P261-P305 + P351 + P338
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xi:Irritant
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R36/37/38
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S37/39
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
NONH for all modes of transport
[ WGK德国 ]:
2
[ RTECS号 ]:
DO9370000
[ 海关编码 ]:
2902909090
4-甲基苄醇合成路线
4-甲基苄醇上下游产品
4-甲基苄醇上游产品
4-甲基苄醇下游产品
4-甲基苄醇制备
一、生产方法简述
由甲苯经氯甲基化得到对氯甲基甲苯,用碱皂化生成对甲基苄醇。
4-甲基苄醇海关
[ 海关编码 ]: 2902909090
[ 中文概述 ]:
2902909090. 其他芳香烃. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:9.0%. 监管条件:无. 最惠国关税:2.0%. 普通关税:30.0%
[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量
[ Summary ]:
2902909090 other aromatic hydrocarbons。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:2.0%。General tariff:30.0%
4-甲基苄醇文献
Int. J. Cosmet. Sci. 30(2) , 139-44, (2008)
Several alcohols--interesting as cosmetic fragrances whose main preparative route on an industrial scale or in the research laboratory is the reduction of the corresponding carbonyl compound--were obt...
Polycarbonates derived from glucose via an organocatalytic approach.J. Am. Chem. Soc. 135(18) , 6826-9, (2013)
An organocatalyzed ring-opening polymerization methodology was developed for the preparation of polycarbonates derived from glucose as a natural product starting material. The cyclic 4,6-carbonate mon...
Assembly of Mesoporous Metal-Organic Framework Templated by an Ionic Liquid/Ethylene Glycol Interface.ChemPhysChem 16 , 2317-21, (2015)
We propose a facile room-temperature synthesis of a metal-organic framework (MOF) with a bimodal mesoporous structure (3.9 and 17-28 nm) in an ionic liquid (IL)/ethylene glycol (EG) mixture. The X-ray...
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