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植烷

植烷名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
638-36-8

[ 中文名 ]:
植烷

[ 英文名 ]:
phytane

[中文别名 ]:

2,6,10,14-四甲十六烷

[英文别名 ]:

2,6,10,14-tetramethyl-hexadecane
Hexadecane,2,6,10,14-tetramethyl
Phytan
3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrohexadecane
Phytane
3,7,11,15-tetramethyl hexadecane
2,6,10,14-tetramethylhexadecane
2,6,10,14-Tetramethyl-hexadecan
2,4-DIPHENYL-4-METHYL-1-PENTENE

植烷物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
0.791 g/mL at 20ºC(lit.)

[ 沸点 ]:
322.4ºC

[ 分子式 ]:
C₂₀H₄₂

[ 分子量 ]:
282.54700

[ 闪点 ]:
150.2ºC

[ 精确质量 ]:
282.32900

[ LogP ]:
7.47160

[ 外观性状 ]:
Liquid

[ 折射率 ]:
1.437

[ 储存条件 ]:
室温

植烷安全信息

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Gloves

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
24/25

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK德国 ]:
3

[ 海关编码 ]:
2901100000

植烷合成路线

详细合成路线

植烷海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2901100000

[ 中文概述 ]:
2901100000 饱和无环烃。监管条件:无。增值税率:17.0%。退税率:9.0%。最惠国关税:2.0%。普通关税:30.0%

[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途, 用作气体燃料的应报明包装容器容积, 散装货物应报明

[ Summary ]:
2901100000 saturated acyclic hydrocarbons。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:2.0%。General tariff:30.0%

植烷文献

Chemical constituents of Heteroplexis micocephala.

J. Nat. Prod. 72 , 1184-90, (2009)

Eleven new compounds including two sesquiterpenes with an unusual 2,2,5,9-tetramethylbicyclo[6.3.0]undecane carbon skeleton (1 and 2), five phytane-type diterpene dilactones (3-7), an ent-clerodane di...

Production of pristane and phytane in the marine environment: role of prokaryotes.

Res. Microbiol. 162(9) , 923-33, (2011)

This paper reviews studies dealing with the formation of pristane and phytane in the marine environment and focuses on the role played by prokaryotes in these processes. Prokaryotes may notably: (i) c...

Determination of anthropogenic and biogenic compounds on atmospheric aerosol collected in urban, biomass burning and forest areas in São Paulo, Brazil

Sci. Total Environ. 408(23) , 5836-44, (2010)

This study was conducted at three sites of different characteristics in São Paulo State: São Paulo (SPA), Piracicaba (PRB) and Mata Atlântica Forest (MAT). PM 10, n-alkanes, pristane and phytane, PAHs...

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植烷