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甲基三氯硅烷

甲基三氯硅烷用途

主要用以生产甲基三乙氧基硅烷、甲基三甲氧基硅烷等交联剂、硅树脂、特种涂料、建筑防水剂
和油田钻井抗塌剂(甲基硅酸钠)。

甲基三氯硅烷名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
75-79-6

[ 中文名 ]:
甲基三氯硅烷

[ 英文名 ]:
Methyltrichlorosilane

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

甲基三氯硅烷物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.3±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
73.5±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
-77 °C

[ 分子式 ]:
CH3Cl3Si

[ 分子量 ]:
149.479

[ 闪点 ]:
-15.0±0.0 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
147.906952

[ LogP ]:
4.19

[ 外观性状 ]:
无色液体,带有辛辣气味

[ 蒸汽密度 ]:
5.2 (vs air)

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
124.5±0.1 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.434

[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,与氧化剂、酸类分开存放

[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable, but reacts violently with water. Highly flammable. Incompatible with moisture, water, strong bases, strong acids, strong oxidizing agents.

[ 水溶解性 ]:
REACTS

[ 凝固点 ]:
-77.8℃

甲基三氯硅烷MSDS

甲基三氯硅烷毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
VV4550000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Silane, methyltrichloro-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
75-79-6
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1361381
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
10
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C-H3-Cl3-Si
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
149.48
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
G-SI-GG1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
REFERENCE :
ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1- 1990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,571,1993
TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
REFERENCE :
85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1219,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1620 uL/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Gastrointestinal - other changes
REFERENCE :
ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1- 1990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,571,1993
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
450 ppm/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1219,1986
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
30 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,332,1948
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
180 mg/m3/2H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. (Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, Moscow, USSR) No.1- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,23,1961
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
840 uL/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Liver - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1- 1990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,571,1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83302 No. of Facilities: 10 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 60 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83302 No. of Facilities: 63 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 1755 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1191 (estimated)

甲基三氯硅烷安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS02, GHS05, GHS06

[ 信号词 ]:
Danger

[ 危害声明 ]:
H225-H302 + H312-H314-H331

[ 补充危害声明 ]:
Corrosive to the respiratory tract., Reacts violently with water.

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P210-P261-P280-P303 + P361 + P353-P305 + P351 + P338-P370 + P378

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;Goggles;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
F:Flammable

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R11;R14;R36/37/38

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S39

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 1250 3/PG 1

[ WGK德国 ]:
1

[ RTECS号 ]:
VV4550000

[ 包装等级 ]:
I

[ 危险类别 ]:
3

[ 海关编码 ]:
29310095

甲基三氯硅烷合成路线

甲基三氯硅烷上下游产品

甲基三氯硅烷制备

氯甲烷与硅粉在氯化亚铜催化剂存在下一步直接合成,生成甲基氯硅烷混合物,经精馏提纯得产品二甲基二氯硅烷,再用减压精馏的方法分离提纯。    

甲基三氯硅烷海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 29310095

甲基三氯硅烷文献

Enzyme electrode for the measurement of lactate in undiluted blood.

Clin. Chim. Acta 157(2) , 191-8, (1986)

An enzyme electrode is described based upon the enzyme lactate oxidase (EC 1.1.3.2) coupled to an H2O2 sensor. Use of an organosilane-treated microporous membrane over the enzyme layer, allows respons...

Theoretical study of the pyrolysis of methyltrichlorosilane in the gas phase. 3. Reaction rate constant calculations.

J. Phys. Chem. A 114(6) , 2384-92, (2010)

The rate constants for the gas-phase reactions in the silicon carbide chemical vapor deposition of methyltrichlorosilane (Ge, Y. B.; Gordon, M. S.; Battaglia, F.; Fox, R. O. J. Phys. Chem. A 2007, 111...

Theoretical study of the pyrolysis of methyltrichlorosilane in the gas phase. 2. Reaction paths and transition states.

J. Phys. Chem. A 111(8) , 1475-86, (2007)

The kinetics for the previously proposed 114-reaction mechanism for the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process that leads from methyltrichlorosilane (MTS) to silicon carbide (SiC) are examined. Among...


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