<生产厂家价格>

麝香草酚

麝香草酚用途

Thymol 是存在于精油中的主要单萜酚,该精油从属于唇形科的植物以及诸如马鞭草科,玄参科,毛茛科等其他植物中分离出来。Thymol 具有抗氧化,抗炎,抗菌和抗真菌作用。

麝香草酚名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
89-83-8

[ 中文名 ]:
百里酚

[ 英文名 ]:
Thymol

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

6-Isopropyl-3-methylphenol
6-Isopropyl-m-cresol
3-methyl-6-isopropyl-phenol
5-methyl-2-(propan-2-yl)phenol
MFCD00005869
Thyme camphor
Phenol, 5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)-
2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol
5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)phenol
1-methyl-4-isopropyl-3-hydroxybenzene

麝香草酚生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

[ 相关类别 ]:

研究领域 >> 感染

信号通路 >> 其他 >> 其他

[参考文献]

[1]. Marchese A, et al. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of thymol: A brief review of the literature. Food Chem. 2016 Nov 1;210:402-14.

麝香草酚物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.0±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
233.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
48-51 °C(lit.)

[ 分子式 ]:
C₁₀H₁₄O

[ 分子量 ]:
150.218

[ 闪点 ]:
102.2±0.0 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
150.104462

[ PSA ]:
20.23000

[ LogP ]:
3.28

[ 外观性状 ]:
白色晶体或粉末带有一种辛辣气味

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±0.4 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.523

[ 储存条件 ]:
Store at RT.

[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, organic materials, strong bases.

[ 水溶解性 ]:
0.1 g/100 mL (20 ºC)

麝香草酚MSDS

详细MSDS(安全技术说明书)

麝香草酚毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: XP2275000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Thymol

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 89-83-8

LAST UPDATED :: 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 26

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C10-H14-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 150.24

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: QR C1 FY1&1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 980 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - coma

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 1600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 640 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 110 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 243 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Skin and Appendages - hair

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - sleep

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION :: 150 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION :: 250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 750 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 60 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 880 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - coma Gastrointestinal - gastritis

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 300 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 1100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Amphibian - frog

DOSE/DURATION :: 150 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

DOSE :: 20 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 4 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM :: Rodent - hamster Embryo

DOSE/DURATION :: 300 ug/L

REFERENCE :: SHIGAZ Shigaku. Ondotology. (Nippon Shika Daigaku Shigakkai, 1-9-20 Fujimi, Chiyodaku, Tokyo 102, Japan) V.38- 1949- Volume(issue)/page/year: 74,1365,1987 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW JRPMAP Journal of Reproductive Medicine. (2 Jacklynn Ct., St. Louis, MO 63132) V.3- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,27,1974 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 73040 No. of Facilities: 617 (estimated) No. of Industries: 9 No. of Occupations: 15 No. of Employees: 13138 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 73040 No. of Facilities: 1050 (estimated) No. of Industries: 16 No. of Occupations: 23 No. of Employees: 21355 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 14083 (estimated)

麝香草酚安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS05, GHS07, GHS09

[ 信号词 ]:
Danger

[ 危害声明 ]:
H302-H314-H411

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P273-P280-P303 + P361 + P353-P304 + P340 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338-P391

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
C:Corrosive

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R22;R34;R51/53

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S28-S36/37/39-S45-S61-S28A

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3261 8/PG 3

[ WGK德国 ]:
2

[ RTECS号 ]:
XP2275000

[ 包装等级 ]:
III

[ 危险类别 ]:
8

[ 海关编码 ]:
29071900

麝香草酚合成路线

详细合成路线

麝香草酚上下游产品

麝香草酚上游产品

麝香草酚下游产品

麝香草酚制备

1.天然品主要存在于百里香油(约含50%左右)、牛至油、丁香罗勒油等植物精油中。通常由百里香油分离得到。

2.可由间甲酚与异丙基氯反应制得。

3. 烟草：BU，9。

麝香草酚海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2907199090

[ 中文概述 ]:
2907199090 其他一元酚. 增值税率:17.0% 退税率:9.0% 监管条件:无最惠国关税:5.5% 普通关税:30.0%

[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途

[ Summary ]:
2907199090 other monophenols VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:5.5% General tariff:30.0%

麝香草酚文献

Effect of an Experimental Paste with Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles and Fluoride on Dental Demineralisation and Remineralisation in situ.

Caries Res. 49 , 499-507, (2015)

This study evaluated the effect of an experimental paste containing hydroxyapatite in nanoparticles (nano-HA)/fluoride on dental de-remineralisation in situ. Thirteen subjects took part in this crosso...

Evaluation of Antioxidant and Antibacterial Potentials of Nigella sativa L. Suspension Cultures under Elicitation.

Biomed Res. Int. 2015 , 708691, (2015)

Nigella sativa L. (family Ranunculaceae) is an annual herb of immense medicinal properties because of its major active components (i.e., thymoquinone (TQ), thymohydroquinone (THQ), and thymol (THY)). ...

QSAR study and synthesis of new phenyltropanes as ligands of the dopamine transporter (DAT).

Bioorg. Med. Chem. 20 , 1388-95, (2012)

The dopamine transporter (DAT) plays a pivotal role in the regulation of dopamine neurotransmission, and is involved in a number of physiological functions and brain disorders. Furthermore the DAT ana...

更多文献