2-萘胺
2-萘胺用途
萘胺的氨基与亚硝酸作用形成重氮盐,并可转烃成多种萘的衍生物,用于制造染料和有机合成,也用作有机分析试剂和荧光指标剂。
【用途二】
属环境致癌物质,诱导膀胱癌。
2-萘胺名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
91-59-8
[ 中文名 ]:
2-萘胺
[ 英文名 ]:
Naphthalen-2-amine
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- 2-Naftylamine
- naphthalen-2-ylamine
- Naphthalen-2-amin
- naphthalene-2-amine
- 2-amino-naphthalene
- 2-Naftylamin
- USAF CB-22
- 2-Aminonaphthalene
- 2-Naphthalenamine
- 2-Naphthylamine
2-萘胺物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.1±0.1 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
307.5±11.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
111-113 °C(lit.)
[ 分子式 ]:
C10H9N
[ 分子量 ]:
143.185
[ 闪点 ]:
157.1±14.6 °C
[ 精确质量 ]:
143.073502
[ PSA ]:
26.02000
[ LogP ]:
2.17
[ 外观性状 ]:
黄色粉末
[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±0.7 mmHg at 25°C
[ 折射率 ]:
1.694
[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,与酸类、氧化剂、食品添加剂分开存放
[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
[ 水溶解性 ]:
<0.1 g/100 mL at 22 ºC
2-萘胺MSDS
2-萘胺毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- QM2100000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- 2-Naphthylamine
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 91-59-8
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199712
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 119
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C10-H9-N
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 143.20
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- L66J CZ
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 727 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 200 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 17100 mg/kg/57W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1300 mg/kg/13W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 6 gm/kg/60W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 600 mg/kg/8W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1500 mg/kg/8W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1600 mg/kg/40W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Parenteral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 18 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Implant
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 100 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 18 gm/kg/2Y-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 40 gm/kg/81W
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Multiple routes
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3077 mg/kg/78W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Primate - monkey
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 17 gm/kg/5Y-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 40 gm/kg/5Y
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - hamster
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 217 mg/kg/45W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - hamster
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 365 gm/kg/43W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 108 mg/kg/4Y
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 31 gm/kg/2Y
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 30 gm/kg/5Y
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Multiple routes
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4379 mg/kg/80W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 80 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 13 gm/kg/1Y-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - testicular tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Multiple routes
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 5169 mg/kg/91W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 16 gm/kg/52W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 94500 mg/kg/9Y-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Specific locus test
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Micronucleus test
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Cytogenetic analysis
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Morphological transformation
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA damage
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Cytogenetic analysis
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Micronucleus test
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Micronucleus test
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Specific locus test
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA inhibition
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sister chromatid exchange
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA adduct
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA adduct
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA damage
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 368,235,1996 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Confirmed human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Human Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,97,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,97,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Group 1 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,261,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW KHZHAZ Khimiya i Zhizn. Chemistry and Life. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1965- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12(2),85,1976 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ADCSAJ Advances in Chemistry Series. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) No.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,271,1970 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW BLFSBY Basic Life Sciences. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 223 Spring St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,253,1983 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** OSHA PEL (Construc):see CFR 29,1926.1109 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA-cancer suspect agent CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1009,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 0.001 ppm (0.005 mg/m3);Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO beta-NAPHTHYLAMINE-air:CA use 29 CFR 1910.1009 REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 50065 No. of Facilities: 10 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 420 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 50065 No. of Facilities: 10 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 275 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 265 (estimated)
2-萘胺安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS07, GHS08, GHS09
[ 信号词 ]:
Danger
[ 危害声明 ]:
H302-H350-H411
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P201-P273-P301 + P312 + P330-P308 + P313-P391-P501
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T:Toxic;N:Dangerousfortheenvironment;
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R45;R22;R51/53
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S53-S45-S61
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 1650 6.1/PG 2
[ WGK德国 ]:
3
[ RTECS号 ]:
QM2100000
[ 包装等级 ]:
II
[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1(a)
[ 海关编码 ]:
2921450010
2-萘胺合成路线
2-萘胺上下游产品
2-萘胺上游产品
2-萘胺下游产品
2-萘胺制备
将20%氨水,亚硫酸铵和2-萘酚加入高压釜内,搅拌加热到150~155ºC,反应8h,压力约为1MPa。所得反应物用水洗涤,加热溶于稀盐酸中,趁热过滤。滤液于50ºC用氢氧化钠或碳酸钠溶液碱化,析出的细小结晶物用温水洗涤,干燥即得成品。
2-萘胺海关
[ 海关编码 ]: 2921450010
[ 中文概述 ]:
HS:2921450010 2-萘胺 增值税率:17.0% 退税率:9.0% 监管条件:X 最低关税:6.5% 普通关税:30.0%
[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途
[ 监管条件 ]: X.有毒化学品环境管理放行通知单
[ Summary ]:
HS:2921450010 naphthalen-2-amine VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:x MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%
2-萘胺文献
Eur. J. Pharm. Sci. 63 , 14-21, (2014)
A capillary isoelectric focusing (cIEF) method was developed for the determination of the ionization constants (pKa) of small molecules. Two approaches used to decrease the electroosmotic flow (EOF) w...
5-Amino-1-naphthol, a novel 1,5-naphthalene derivative matrix suitable for matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization in-source decay of phosphorylated peptides.Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. 27(1) , 103-8, (2013)
Although matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization in-source decay (MALDI-ISD) is an important method for post-translational modification (PTM) analysis, the conventional matrices, 2,5-dihydroxybenz...
Discrimination of isobaric Leu/Ile residues by MALDI in-source decay mass spectrometry.J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 24(2) , 297-300, (2013)
MALDI in-source decay (ISD) has been used for top-down sequencing of proteins. The use of the matrix 1,5-diaminonapthalene (1,5-DAN) gave abundant w ions, which are formed from the unimolecular dissoc...
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相关化合物
【2-萘胺】化源网提供2-萘胺CAS号91-59-8,2-萘胺MSDS及其说明、性质、英文名、生产厂家、作用/用途、分子量、密度、沸点、熔点、结构式等。CAS号查询2-萘胺上化源网,专业又轻松。>>电脑版:2-萘胺
标题:2-萘胺_MSDS_用途_密度_2-萘胺CAS号【91-59-8】_化源网 地址:https://www.chemsrc.com/amp/cas/91-59-8_820051.html