1,3,5-三硝基苯
1,3,5-三硝基苯用途
用作炸药,在分析化学中用作pH值指示剂。
1,3,5-三硝基苯名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
99-35-4
[ 中文名 ]:
1,3,5-三硝基苯
[ 英文名 ]:
1,3,5-trinitrobenzene
[英文别名 ]:
- EINECS 202-752-7
- MFCD00059179
- 1,3,5-TRINITROBENZENE
1,3,5-三硝基苯物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.705g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
315ºC at 760mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
122°C
[ 分子式 ]:
C6H3N3O6
[ 分子量 ]:
213.10500
[ 闪点 ]:
164.1ºC
[ 精确质量 ]:
213.00200
[ PSA ]:
137.46000
[ LogP ]:
2.98080
[ 折射率 ]:
1.655
[ 储存条件 ]:
轻装轻放,库房通风、远离明火、高温、阳光、与氧化剂、碱,食品原料分开存放
1,3,5-三硝基苯MSDS
1,3,5-三硝基苯毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- DC3850000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Benzene, 1,3,5-trinitro-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 99-35-4
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199710
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 15
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C6-H3-N3-O6
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 213.12
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- WNR CNW ENW
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Standard Draize test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration into the eye
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 275 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 572 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 32 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD - Lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 730 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3640 ug/kg/26W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Blood - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other esterases Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other oxidoreductases
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 710 mg/kg/10D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Brain and Coverings - changes in circulation (hemorrhage, thrombosis, etc.) Brain and Coverings - demyelination Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2070 mg/kg/90D-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 355 mg/kg/10D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Blood - normocytic anemia
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 400 mg/kg/4D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Blood - other changes
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Mutation in microorganisms
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 10 ug/plate
- REFERENCE :
- ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,531,1980
1,3,5-三硝基苯安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS01, GHS06, GHS08, GHS09
[ 信号词 ]:
Danger
[ 危害声明 ]:
H201-H300 + H310 + H330-H373-H410
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P260-P264-P273-P280-P284-P301 + P310
[ 靶器官 ]:
Blood, Central nervous system, Liver
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
E,T+,N,T,F
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R1
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S35-S45-S60-S61-S27-S16-S36/37-S24/25-S23-S53
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
1354
[ RTECS号 ]:
DC3850000
[ 包装等级 ]:
II
[ 危险类别 ]:
1.1D
[ 海关编码 ]:
2904209090
1,3,5-三硝基苯合成路线
1,3,5-三硝基苯上下游产品
1,3,5-三硝基苯上游产品
1,3,5-三硝基苯下游产品
1,3,5-三硝基苯海关
[ 海关编码 ]: 2904209090
[ 中文概述 ]:
2904209090 其他仅含硝基或亚硝基的衍生物。监管条件:无。增值税率:17.0%。退税率:9.0%。最惠国关税:5.5%。普通关税:30.0%
[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途
[ Summary ]:
2904209090 derivatives containing only nitro or only nitroso groups。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0%
1,3,5-三硝基苯文献
World J. Gastroenterol. 20(31) , 10876-85, (2014)
To investigate the beneficial effect of the combination of butyrate, Lactobacillus casei, and L-carnitine in a rat colitis model.Rats were divided into seven groups. Four groups received oral butyrate...
Biochemical and histopathological evidence on the beneficial effects of Tragopogon graminifolius in TNBS-induced colitis.Pharm. Biol. 53(3) , 429-36, (2015)
Tragopogon graminifolius DC. (Compositae) (TG) has been proposed as an efficacious remedy for gastrointestinal ulcers in Iranian traditional medicine.The present study evaluates the efficacy of TG on ...
Tumor-targeting and pH-sensitive lipoprotein-mimic nanocarrier for targeted intracellular delivery of paclitaxel.Int. J. Pharm. 480(1-2) , 116-27, (2015)
In the present study, we constructed a tumor-targeting and pH-sensitive lipoprotein-mimic nanocarrier containing paclitaxel (FA-BSA-LC/DOPE-PTX), by adding 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamin...
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