中文名 | 1-十二烷基-3-甲基咪唑氯盐 |
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英文名 | 1-Dodecyl-3-Methylimidazolium Chloride |
中文别名 | 1-十二烷基-3-甲基氯化铵 |
英文别名 |
1-dodecyl-3-methylimidazol-3-ium,chloride
1-dodecyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride |
熔点 | 48 °C |
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分子式 | C16H31ClN2 |
分子量 | 286.88400 |
精确质量 | 286.21800 |
PSA | 8.81000 |
LogP | 1.23750 |
外观性状 | 白色至黄色粉末和块 |
储存条件 | 密闭于阴凉干燥环境中 |
稳定性 | 遵照规定使用和储存则不会分解。 |
分子结构 | 1、摩尔折射率:无可用 2、 摩尔体积(cm3/mol):无可用 3、 等张比容(90.2K):无可用 4、 表面张力(dyne/cm):无可用 5、 极化率:无可用 |
更多 | 1. 性状:无可用 2. 密度(g/mL,25/4℃):无可用 3. 相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):无可用 4. 熔点(ºC):无可用 5. 沸点(ºC,常压):无可用 6. 沸点(ºC,5.2kPa):无可用 7. 折射率:无可用 8. 闪点(ºC):无可用 9. 比旋光度(º):无可用 10. 自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):无可用 11. 蒸气压(kPa,25ºC):无可用 12. 饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):无可用 13. 燃烧热(KJ/mol):无可用 14. 临界温度(ºC):无可用 15. 临界压力(KPa):无可用 16. 油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:无可用 17. 爆炸上限(%,V/V):无可用 18. 爆炸下限(%,V/V):无可用 19. 溶解性:无可用 |
Synonym:None Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Risk Phrases: 36/37/38 Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the air). Potential Health Effects Eye: Causes eye irritation. May cause chemical conjunctivitis. Skin: Causes skin irritation. Ingestion: May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. Inhalation: Causes respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. Can produce delayed pulmonary edema. Chronic: Effects may be delayed. Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid. Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Ingestion: Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Wash mouth out with water. Inhalation: Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically and supportively. Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Vapors may be heavier than air. They can spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam. Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8. Spills/Leaks: Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Provide ventilation. Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE Handling: Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use with adequate ventilation. Wash clothing before reuse. Storage: Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container. Store protected from moisture. Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION Engineering Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low. Exposure Limits CAS# 114569-84-5: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure. Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced. Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Physical State: Liquid Color: Not available. Odor: Not available. pH: Not available. Vapor Pressure: Not available. Viscosity: Not available. Boiling Point: Not available. Freezing/Melting Point: Not available. Autoignition Temperature: Not available. Flash Point: Not available. Explosion Limits, lower: Not available. Explosion Limits, upper: Not available. Decomposition Temperature: Solubility in water: Specific Gravity/Density: Not available. Molecular Formula: C16H31ClN2 Molecular Weight: 286.89 Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Chemical Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Hygroscopic: absorbs moisture or water from the air. Conditions to Avoid: Excess heat, exposure to moist air or water. Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Oxidizing agents. Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide. Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION RTECS#: CAS# 114569-84-5 unlisted. LD50/LC50: Not available. Carcinogenicity: 1-Dodecyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP. Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations. Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION IATA Not regulated as a hazardous material. IMO Not regulated as a hazardous material. RID/ADR Not regulated as a hazardous material. Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION European/International Regulations European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives Hazard Symbols: XI Risk Phrases: R 36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. Safety Phrases: S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection. WGK (Water Danger/Protection) CAS# 114569-84-5: No information available. Canada None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL/NDSL list. CAS# 114569-84-5 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List. US FEDERAL TSCA CAS# 114569-84-5 is not listed on the TSCA inventory. It is for research and development use only. SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A |
生态学数据: 该物质对环境可能有危害,对水体应给予特别注意。
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危害码 (欧洲) | Xi: Irritant; |
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风险声明 (欧洲) | R36/37/38 |
安全声明 (欧洲) | 37/39-26 |