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3425-46-5

3425-46-5结构式
3425-46-5结构式

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中文名 硒氰酸钾
英文名 potassium,selenocyanate
中文别名 硒基氰酸钾
氰硒酸钾
英文别名 Potassium selenocyanate
Potassium selenoisocyanate
K(selenocyanate)
Selenocyanic acid, potassium salt (1:1)
Selenocyanic acid potassium
Selenocyanic acid,potassium salt
EINECS 222-320-1
potassium selenocyanide
potassium ion selenocyanate
MFCD00011366
potassium(II) selenocyanate
密度 2.347
沸点 134.2ºC at 760 mmHg
熔点 147 °C
分子式 CKNSe
分子量 144.076
闪点 35ºC
精确质量 144.883301
PSA 23.79000
外观性状 白色至淡米色结晶粉末或针状
储存条件

常温，避光，通风干燥处，密封保存

稳定性

常温常压下稳定

计算化学

1.疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）:无

2.氢键供体数量:0

3.氢键受体数量:2

4.可旋转化学键数量:0

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积23.8

7.重原子数量:4

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:31.3

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:2
更多

1. 性状：白色或奶油色粉末

2. 密度（g/mL,25/4℃）：未确定

3. 相对蒸汽密度（g/mL,空气=1）：未确定

4. 熔点（ºC）：151-152

5. 沸点（ºC,常压）：未确定

6. 沸点（ºC,5.2kPa）：未确定

7. 折射率：未确定

8. 闪点（ºC）：未确定

9. 比旋光度（º）：未确定

10. 自燃点或引燃温度（ºC）：不适用的

11. 蒸气压（kPa,25ºC）：未确定

12. 饱和蒸气压（kPa,60ºC）：未确定

13. 燃烧热（KJ/mol）：未确定

14. 临界温度（ºC）：未确定

15. 临界压力（KPa）：未确定

16. 油水（辛醇/水）分配系数的对数值：未确定

17. 爆炸上限（%,V/V）：未确定

18. 爆炸下限（%,V/V）：未确定

19. 溶解性：可溶解的

Name: Potassium selenocyanate 99% Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:
CAS: 3425-46-5
Section 1 - Chemical Product MSDS Name:Potassium selenocyanate 99% Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:
Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# Chemical Name content EINECS#
3425-46-5 POTASSIUM SELENOCYANATE 222-320-1
Hazard Symbols: T
Risk Phrases: 23/25 33
Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed. Danger of cumulative effects.The toxicological properties of this material have not been fully investigated.Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the air).
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
May cause eye irritation.
Skin:
May cause skin irritation.
Ingestion:
Poison by ingestion. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
Inhalation:
The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. Toxic if inhaled.
Chronic:
Not available.
Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion:
Get medical aid immediately. Wash mouth out with water.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Notes to Physician:
Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Substance is noncombustible.
Extinguishing Media:
Use extinguishing media most appropriate for the surrounding fire.
Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Do not breathe dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.
Keep under a nitrogen blanket.
Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits CAS# 3425-46-5: United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: (listed as selenium compounds): 0.1 mg TWA (except hydrogen selenide, as Se) United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: (listed as selenium compounds): 0.3 m STEL (except hydrogen selenide, as Se) United States OSHA: 0.2 mg/m3 TWA (as Se) (listed under Selenium compounds).
Belgium - TWA: (listed as selenium compounds): 0.2 mg/m3 VLE (as Japan: (listed as selenium compounds): 0.1 mg/m3 OEL (except SeH2 SeF6, as Se) Malaysia: (listed as selenium compounds): 0.2 mg/m3 TWA (as Se) Netherlands: (listed as selenium compounds): 0.1 mg/m3 MAC (as Se Spain: (listed as selenium compounds): 0.1 mg/m3 VLA-ED (except hydrogen selenide, as Se) Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Physical State: Solid
Color: white
Odor: Stench
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point: 157 - 160 deg C
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: Not available.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water:
Specific Gravity/Density:
Molecular Formula: CKNSe
Molecular Weight: 144.08
Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Not available.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, exposure to moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents - strong acids.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, selenium/selenium oxides.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS#:
CAS# 3425-46-5: VT1400000 LD50/LC50:
CAS# 3425-46-5: Dermal, guinea pig: LD50 = 50 mg/kg; Oral, mouse: LD50 = 25 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 10 mg/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
POTASSIUM SELENOCYANATE - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.
Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION

IATA
Shipping Name: SELENIUM COMPOUND, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Number: 3283
Packing Group: II
IMO
Shipping Name: SELENIUM COMPOUND, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Number: 3283
Packing Group: II
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: SELENIUM COMPOUND, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Number: 3283
Packing group: II
Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION

European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: T
Risk Phrases:
R 23/25 Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed.
R 33 Danger of cumulative effects.
Safety Phrases:
S 20/21 When using do not eat, drink or smoke.
S 28A After contact with skin, wash immediately with
plenty of water.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 3425-46-5: No information available.
Canada
CAS# 3425-46-5 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 3425-46-5 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 3425-46-5 is listed on the TSCA inventory.

SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

毒理学数据:

急性毒性：

大鼠腹腔LDLo： 200 mg/kg；毒性作用的细节没有报告除此以外的其他致死剂量值

生态学数据:

该物质对环境可能有危害，对水体应给予特别注意

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
VT1400000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Selenocyanic acid, potassium salt
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
3425-46-5
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
25
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C-N-Se.K
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
144.08
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
NC-SE-H &-KA-

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,28,1953 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.2 mg(Se)/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.2 mg(Se)/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,224,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.2 mg(Se)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.2 mg(Se)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.2 mg(Se)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.2 mg(Se)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.2 mg(Se)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.2 mg(Se)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.2 mg(Se)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.1 mg(Se)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Se)/m3;STEL 0.3 mg(Se)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.1 mg(Se)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.1 mg(Se)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.2 mg(Se)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.2 mg(Se)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Se)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.1 mg(Se)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Se)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.2 mg(Se)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.1 mg(Se)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

符号 GHS06 GHS08 GHS09
GHS06, GHS08, GHS09
信号词 Danger
危害声明 H300-H331-H373-H410
警示性声明 P261-P264-P273-P301 + P310-P311-P501
个人防护装备 Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves;type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
危害码 (欧洲) T:Toxic;N:Dangerousfortheenvironment;
风险声明 (欧洲) R23/25;R33;R50/53
安全声明 (欧洲) S20/21-S28-S45-S60-S61
危险品运输编码 UN 3283 6.1/PG 2
WGK德国 3
RTECS号 VT1400000
包装等级 II
危险类别 6.1
海关编码 2929909090
海关编码 2929909090
中文概述 2929909090 其他含氮基化合物. 增值税率:17.0% 退税率:9.0% 监管条件:无 最惠国关税:6.5% 普通关税:30.0%
申报要素 品名, 成分含量, 用途
Summary 2929909090 other compounds with other nitrogen function VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

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