中文名 | 硅化铁 |
---|---|
英文名 | iron silicide |
英文别名 |
MFCD00016087
Ironsilicidegraypowder Ironsilicide Iron silicon Iron disilicon Iron silicide Iron disilicide EINECS 234-671-8 |
密度 | 4.75 |
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熔点 | 1220ºC |
分子式 | FeH4Si2 |
分子量 | 116.04800 |
精确质量 | 115.92000 |
外观性状 | Powder | gray |
储存条件 | 常温密闭,阴凉通风干燥处 |
稳定性 | 常温常压下稳定 避免光,明火,高温。钢灰色的不透明体。在EtONa存在下与EtOH反应生成Si(OEt)4。用作焊接助熔剂的脱氧剂、湿度传感器、FeSi2热电偶、热电太阳能电池。 |
水溶解性 | Insoluble in water. |
计算化学 | 1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):无 2.氢键供体数量:0 3.氢键受体数量:0 4.可旋转化学键数量:0 5.互变异构体数量:无 6.拓扑分子极性表面积0 7.重原子数量:3 8.表面电荷:0 9.复杂度:18.3 10.同位素原子数量:0 11.确定原子立构中心数量:0 12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0 13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0 14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0 15.共价键单元数量:1 |
更多 | 1. 性状:灰色粉末,无气味,四方晶 2. 密度(g/mL,25℃):4.79 3. 相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):未确定 4. 熔点(ºC):1220 5. 沸点(ºC,常压):未确定 6. 沸点(ºC,1mmHg):未确定 7. 折射率:未确定 8. 闪点(ºC):未确定 9. 比旋光度(º):未确定 10. 自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):未确定 11. 蒸气压(20ºC):未确定 12. 饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):未确定 13. 燃烧热(KJ/mol):未确定 14. 临界温度(ºC):未确定 15. 临界压力(KPa):未确定 16. 油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:未确定 17. 爆炸上限(%,V/V):未确定 18. 爆炸下限(%,V/V):未确定 19. 溶解性:不溶于水 |
Section 1: Product Identification Chemical Name:Iron silicide, 99% CAS Registry Number:12022-99-0 Formula:FeSi2 EINECS Number:234-671-8 Chemical Family:metal silicide Synonym:Ferrosilicon
Section 2: Composition and Information on Ingredients IngredientCAS NumberPercentACGIH (TWA)OSHA (PEL) Title Compound12022-99-0100%no datano data Section 3: Hazards Identification Emergency Overview:May be irritating to skin and eyes and respiratory tract. Primary Routes of Exposure:Ingestion, inhalation Eye Contact:May be a mild to severe irritant to the eyes. Skin Contact:May cause slight to mild irritation of the skin. Inhalation:Do not breath dust. Inhalation of powder may lead to irritation of the respiratory tract. Ingestion:Ingestion may lead to vomiting, and diarrhea. Acute Health Affects:May be irritating to skin, eyes, mucous membranes and respiratory tract. Do not breath dust. Chronic Health Affects:No information available on long-term chronic effects. NTP:No IARC:No OSHA:No SECTION 4: First Aid Measures Immediately flush the eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 10-15 minutes. A victim may need Eye Exposure: assistance in keeping their eye lids open. Get immediate medical attention. Wash the affected area with water. Remove contaminated clothes if necessary. Seek medical assistance if Skin Exposure: irritation persists. Remove the victim to fresh air. Closely monitor the victim for signs of respiratory problems, such as difficulty Inhalation: in breathing, coughing, wheezing, or pain. In such cases seek immediate medical assistance. Seek medical attention immediately. Keep the victim calm. Give the victim water (only if conscious). Induce Ingestion: vomiting only if directed by medical personnel. SECTION 5: Fire Fighting Measures Flash Point:not applicable Autoignition Temperature:none Explosion Limits:none Extinguishing Medium:carbon dioxide, foam or dry powder If this product is involved in a fire, fire fighters should be equipped with a NIOSH approved positive pressure Special Fire Fighting Procedures: self- contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing. Hazardous Combustion andIf involved in a fire this material may produce silica dust. Decomposion Products: Unusual Fire or Explosion Hazards: Flammable solid. Dust may form explosive mixtures with air. Evolves flammable hydrogen with steam. SECTION 6: Accidental Release Measures In the case of a spill, the material should be covered with dry soda ash, limestone, or sand. Place in open Spill and Leak Procedures: container. Flammable hydrogen evolution may occur if wet. SECTION 7: Handling and Storage Store in a tightly sealed container in a cool dry place. Use good housekeeping practice to avoid accumulation Handling and Storage: of spilled dust, a fire hazard. SECTION 8: Exposure Controls and Personal Protection Eye Protection:Always wear approved safety glasses when handling a chemical substance in the laboratory. Skin Protection:Wear protective clothing and gloves. Ventilation:Material may form a fine dust. If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood. If ventilation is not available a respirator should be worn. The use of respirators requires a Respirator Respirator: Protection Program to be in compliance with 29 CFR 1910.134. Ventilation:Material may form a fine dust. If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood. Additional Protection:No additional protection required. SECTION 9: Physical and Chemical Properties Color and Form:gray pwdr. Molecular Weight:112.02 Melting Point:1220 °C Boiling Point:no data Vapor Pressure:no data Specific Gravity:4.75 Odor:none Solubility in Water:insoluble SECTION 10: Stability and Reactivity Stability:air and moisture stable Hazardous Polymerization:no hazardous polymerization Conditions to Avoid:Mixtures of fine dust with air. Contact with an ignition source. Incompatibility:Oxidizing agents and halogens Decomposition Products:none SECTION 11: Toxicological Information RTECS Data:No information available in the RTECS files. Carcinogenic Effects:No data Mutagenic Effects:No data Tetratogenic Effects:No data SECTION 12: Ecological Information Ecological Information:No information available SECTION 13: Disposal Considerations Disposal:Dispose of according to local, state and federal regulations. SECTION 14: Transportation Shipping Name (CFR):Non-hazardous Hazard Class (CFR):NA Additional Hazard Class (CFR):NA Packaging Group (CFR):NA UN ID Number (CFR):NA Shipping Name (IATA):Non-hazardous Hazard Class (IATA):NA Additional Hazard Class (IATA):NA Packaging Group (IATA):NA UN ID Number (IATA):NA SECTION 15: Regulatory Information TSCA:Listed in the TSCA inventory. SARA (Title 313):Title compound not listed. Second Ingredient:None SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A |
毒理学数据: 主要的刺激性影响: 在皮肤上面:刺激皮肤和粘膜 在眼睛上面:刺激的影响 致敏作用:没有已知的敏化现象 生态学数据: 通常对水是不危害的,若无政府许可,勿将材料排入周围环境
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