10273-74-2
10273-74-2结构式
- 常用中文名：双三苯基膦溴
- 常用英文名：p-xylylenebis(triphenylphosphonium bromide)
- CAS号：10273-74-2
- 分子式：C44H38Br2P2
- 分子量：788.52800
- 相关类别： 有机原料 有机膦化合物
- 发布时间：2018-03-31 08:00:00
- 更新时间：2024-01-06 19:24:05
| 中文名 | 双三苯基膦溴 |
|---|---|
| 英文名 | triphenyl-[[3-(triphenylphosphaniumylmethyl)phenyl]methyl]phosphanium |
| 熔点 | >300ºC(lit.) |
|---|---|
| 分子式 | C44H38Br2P2 |
| 分子量 | 788.52800 |
| 精确质量 | 786.08200 |
| PSA | 27.18000 |
| LogP | 2.68280 |
| 外观性状 | liquid |
| 储存条件 | 密闭于阴凉干燥环境中 |
| 稳定性 | 遵照规定使用和储存则不会分解。 |
| 分子结构 | 1、摩尔折射率：无可用 2、 摩尔体积（cm3/mol）：无可用 3、 等张比容（90.2K）：无可用 4、 表面张力（dyne/cm）：无可用 5、 极化率：无可用 |
| 计算化学 | 1.疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）:10.3 2.氢键供体数量:0 3.氢键受体数量:0 4.可旋转化学键数量:10 5.互变异构体数量:无 6.拓扑分子极性表面积0 7.重原子数量:46 8.表面电荷:2 9.复杂度:699 10.同位素原子数量:0 11.确定原子立构中心数量:0 12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0 13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0 14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0 15.共价键单元数量:1 |
| 更多 | 1. 性状：无可用 2. 密度（g/mL,25/4℃）：无可用 3. 相对蒸汽密度（g/mL,空气=1）：无可用 4. 熔点（ºC）：大于300 5. 沸点（ºC,常压）：无可用 6. 沸点（ºC,5.2kPa）：无可用 7. 折射率：无可用 8. 闪点（ºC）：无可用 9. 比旋光度（º）：无可用 10. 自燃点或引燃温度（ºC）：无可用 11. 蒸气压（kPa,25ºC）：无可用 12. 饱和蒸气压（kPa,60ºC）：无可用 13. 燃烧热（KJ/mol）：无可用 14. 临界温度（ºC）：无可用 15. 临界压力（KPa）：无可用 16. 油水（辛醇/水）分配系数的对数值：无可用 17. 爆炸上限（%,V/V）：无可用 18. 爆炸下限（%,V/V）：无可用 19. 溶解性：无可用 |
Synonym:None listed Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Risk Phrases: 36/37/38 Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the air). Potential Health Effects Eye: Causes eye irritation. May cause chemical conjunctivitis. Skin: Causes skin irritation. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin. Ingestion: May be harmful if swallowed. Causes gastrointestinal tract irritation. Causes digestive tract irritation. Inhalation: Causes respiratory tract irritation. May be harmful if inhaled. Chronic: No information found. Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately. Skin: Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Ingestion: Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Inhalation: Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically and supportively. Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam. Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8. Spills/Leaks: Wash area with soap and water. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation. Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Storage: Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container. Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION Engineering Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low. Exposure Limits CAS# 10273-74-2: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear chemical splash goggles. Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin. Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure. Respirators: A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant respirator use. Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Physical State: Powder Color: white Odor: none reported pH: Not available. Vapor Pressure: Not available. Viscosity: Not available. Boiling Point: Not available. Freezing/Melting Point: > 300 deg C Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable. Flash Point: Not applicable. Explosion Limits, lower: Not available. Explosion Limits, upper: Not available. Decomposition Temperature: Not available. Solubility in water: Not available. Specific Gravity/Density: Not available. Molecular Formula: C44H38Br2P2 Molecular Weight: 788.53 Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Chemical Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, excess heat, strong oxidants. Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Strong oxidizing agents. Hazardous Decomposition Products: Phosphine, carbon monoxide, oxides of phosphorus, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, hydrogen bromide. Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION RTECS#: CAS# 10273-74-2 unlisted. LD50/LC50: Not available. Carcinogenicity: P-xylylenebis-(triphenylphosphonium bromide) 96% - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP. Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Other No information available. Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations. Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION IATA Not regulated as a hazardous material. IMO Not regulated as a hazardous material. RID/ADR Not regulated as a hazardous material. Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION European/International Regulations European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives Hazard Symbols: XI Risk Phrases: R 36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. Safety Phrases: S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection. WGK (Water Danger/Protection) CAS# 10273-74-2: No information available. Canada None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL/NDSL list. CAS# 10273-74-2 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List. US FEDERAL TSCA CAS# 10273-74-2 is not listed on the TSCA inventory. It is for research and development use only. SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A |
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生态学数据: 该物质对环境可能有危害，对水体应给予特别注意。
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| 危害码 (欧洲) | Xi: Irritant; |
|---|---|
| 风险声明 (欧洲) | 36/37/38 |
| 安全声明 (欧洲) | 26-37/39 |
| WGK德国 | 3 |
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~87%
10273-74-2 |
| 文献：Journal of Organic Chemistry, , vol. 63, # 23 p. 8118 - 8124 |
