中文名 | 2,3,4-三甲氧基苯甲腈 |
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英文名 | 2,3,4-Trimethoxybenzonitrile |
中文别名 | 2,3,4-三甲氧基苄氰 |
英文别名 |
EINECS 256-049-5
MFCD00001785 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzonitrile |
密度 | 1.15 g/cm3 |
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沸点 | 311.1ºC at 760 mmHg |
熔点 | 56-57 °C(lit.) |
分子式 | C10H11NO3 |
分子量 | 193.19900 |
闪点 | 127.8ºC |
精确质量 | 193.07400 |
PSA | 51.48000 |
LogP | 1.58408 |
外观性状 | 白色晶体 |
折射率 | 1.514 |
储存条件 | 密封、阴凉、干燥保存 |
稳定性 | 常规情况下不会分解,没有危险反应 |
计算化学 | 1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):1.6 2.氢键供体数量:0 3.氢键受体数量:4 4.可旋转化学键数量:3 5.互变异构体数量:无 6.拓扑分子极性表面积51.5 7.重原子数量:14 8.表面电荷:0 9.复杂度:223 10.同位素原子数量:0 11.确定原子立构中心数量:0 12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0 13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0 14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0 15.共价键单元数量:1 |
更多 | 1. 性状:粉末 2. 密度(g/mL,25ºC):未确定 3. 相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):未确定 4. 熔点(ºC):56-57 5. 沸点(ºC):未确定 6. 沸点(ºC,15mm hg):未确定 7. 折射率:未确定 8. 闪点(ºC):未确定 9. 比旋光度(ºC):未确定 10. 自燃点或引燃温度(ºC): 未确定 11. 蒸气压(kPa,20ºC):未确定 12. 饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):未确定 13. 燃烧热(KJ/mol):未确定 14. 临界温度(ºC):未确定 15. 临界压力(KPa):未确定 16. 油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:未确定 17. 爆炸上限(%,V/V):未确定 18. 爆炸下限(%,V/V):未确定 19. 溶解性:不能溶解的 |
Synonym:None Known Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Risk Phrases: 23/24/25 Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.The toxicological properties of this material have not been fully investigated. Potential Health Effects Eye: May cause eye irritation. Skin: May cause skin irritation. Ingestion: May cause irritation of the digestive tract. May cause cardiac disturbances. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. May cause central nervous system depression. Metabolism may release cyanide, which may result in headache, dizziness, weakness, collapse, unconsciousness and possible death. Inhalation: May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. May cause cardiac abnormalities. May be metabolized to cyanide which in turns act by inhibiting cytochrome oxidase impairing cellular respiration. Inhalation at high concentrations may cause CNS depression and asphixiation. Chronic: May be metabolized to cyanide which in turn acts by inhibiting cytochrome oxidase impairing cellular respiration. Chronic exposure to cyanide solutions may lead to the development of a "cyanide" rash, characterized by itching, and by macular, papular, and vesicular eruptions, and may be accompanied by secondary infections. Exposure to small amounts of cyanide compounds over long periods of time is reported to cause loss of appetite, headache, weakness, nausea, dizziness, and symptoms of irritation of the upper respiratory tract and eyes. Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid. Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Ingestion: Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Inhalation: Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a mask. Notes to Physician: May be partially metabolized to cyanide in the body. Antidote: Always have a cyanide antidote kit on hand when working with cyanide compounds. Get medical advice to use. Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Containers may explode in the heat of a fire. Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. Extinguishing Media: Substance is noncombustible; use agent most appropriate to extinguish surrounding fire. Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8. Spills/Leaks: Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Sweep up or absorb material, then place into a suitable clean, dry, closed container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation. Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Storage: Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION Engineering Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low. Exposure Limits CAS# 43020-38-8: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure. Respirators: A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant respirator use. Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Physical State: Crystals Color: white Odor: Not available. pH: Not available. Vapor Pressure: Not available. Viscosity: Not available. Boiling Point: Not available. Freezing/Melting Point: 56.00 - 57.00 deg C Autoignition Temperature: Not available. Flash Point: Not available. Explosion Limits, lower: Not available. Explosion Limits, upper: Not available. Decomposition Temperature: Solubility in water: Specific Gravity/Density: Molecular Formula: C10H11NO3 Molecular Weight: 193.20 Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Chemical Stability: Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions. Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, dust generation, excess heat, strong oxidants. Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Oxidizing agents, strong bases. Hazardous Decomposition Products: Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, cyanide fumes. Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION RTECS#: CAS# 43020-38-8 unlisted. LD50/LC50: Not available. Carcinogenicity: 2,3,4-Trimethoxybenzonitrile - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP. Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations. Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION IATA Shipping Name: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S.* Hazard Class: 6.1 UN Number: 2811 Packing Group: III IMO Shipping Name: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S. Hazard Class: 6.1 UN Number: 2811 Packing Group: III RID/ADR Shipping Name: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S. Hazard Class: 6.1 UN Number: 2811 Packing group: III Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION European/International Regulations European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives Hazard Symbols: T Risk Phrases: R 23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. Safety Phrases: S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible). WGK (Water Danger/Protection) CAS# 43020-38-8: No information available. Canada None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL/NDSL list. CAS# 43020-38-8 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List. US FEDERAL TSCA CAS# 43020-38-8 is not listed on the TSCA inventory. It is for research and development use only. SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A |
生态学数据: 对水是稍微有危害的不要让未稀释或大量的产品接触地下水、水道或者污水系统,若无政府许可,勿将材料排入周围环境。
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危害码 (欧洲) | T:Toxic; |
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风险声明 (欧洲) | R23/24/25 |
安全声明 (欧洲) | S26-S37/39 |
危险品运输编码 | 3276 |
WGK德国 | 3 |
包装等级 | III |
危险类别 | 6.1 |
海关编码 | 2926909090 |
海关编码 | 2926909090 |
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中文概述 | 2926909090 其他腈基化合物. 增值税率:17.0% 退税率:9.0% 监管条件:无 最惠国关税:6.5% 普通关税:30.0% |
申报要素 | 品名, 成分含量, 用途 |
Summary | HS:2926909090 other nitrile-function compounds VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0% |