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7783-97-3

7783-97-3结构式
7783-97-3结构式

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中文名 碘酸银
英文名 silver,iodate
英文别名 silver(1+) iodate
Silver iodate
MFCD00014150
Silber(I)-jodat
silver(1+) ion iodate
EINECS 232-039-6
silver(I) iodate
密度 5.525 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
熔点 >200°C (dec.)
分子式 AgIO3
分子量 282.77100
精确质量 281.79400
PSA 57.20000
LogP 0.52930
外观性状 灰白色粉末
储存条件

储存注意事项储存于阴凉、通风的库房。远离火种、热源。库温不超过30℃,相对湿度不超过80%。避免光照。包装密封。应与易(可)燃物、还原剂、活性金属粉末等分开存放,切忌混储。储区应备有合适的材料收容泄漏物。

稳定性

1.溶解度0.0505g/L水溶液(25℃),溶于约1000份35% HNO3(25℃),2.5份10%氨水。

2.稳定性 稳定

3.禁配物 易燃或可燃物、强还原剂、硫、磷、活性金属粉末

4.避免接触的条件 受热、光照

5.聚合危害 不聚合

6.分解产物 碘化物、氧化银

计算化学

1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):无

2.氢键供体数量:0

3.氢键受体数量:3

4.可旋转化学键数量:0

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积57.2

7.重原子数量:5

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:36.5

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:2

更多

1.性状:白色棱形结晶或粉末。

2.熔点(℃):>200

3.相对密度(水=1):5.52

4.溶解性:微溶于水,溶于硝酸、氨水。


Section 1. Chemical Product and Company Identification
Silver iodateCatalog
Common Name/
Number(s).
Trade Name
CAS#7783-97-3
Manufacturer
RTECSNot available.
SPECTRUM QUALITY PRODUCTS INC.
TSCATSCA 8(b) inventory: Silver
iodate
Commercial Name(s)Not available.
CI# Not available.
SynonymNot available.
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
Silver Iodate
Chemical Name
Chemical FamilyNot available.CALL (310) 516-8000
Ag-I-O3
Chemical Formula
SPECTRUM QUALITY PRODUCTS INC.

Section 2.Composition and Information on Ingredients
Exposure Limits
TWA (mg/m3)STEL (mg/m3) CEIL (mg/m3)
NameCAS #% by Weight
1) Silver iodate7783-97-30.01 0.03 100
Toxicological DataSilver iodate
on IngredientsLD50: Not available.
LC50: Not available.

Section 3. Hazards Identification
Potential Acute Health Effects Hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of eye contact (irritant), of ingestion, of inhalation (lung irritant).
Prolonged exposure may result in skin burns and ulcerations. Over-exposure by inhalation may cause respiratory
irritation.
CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
Potential Chronic Health
EffectsMUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY: Not available.
Repeated or prolonged exposure is not known to aggravate medical condition.
Silver iodate

Section 4. First Aid Measures
Eye ContactCheck for and remove any contact lenses. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at
least 15 minutes. Cold water may be used. WARM water MUST be used. Get medical attention.
Skin ContactIn case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. Remove
contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse. Get
medical attention.
Serious Skin ContactWash with a disinfectant soap and cover the contaminated skin with an anti-bacterial cream. Seek medical
attention.
InhalationIf inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get
medical attention.
Serious InhalationEvacuate the victim to a safe area as soon as possible. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or
waistband. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen. If the victim is not breathing, perform mouth-to-mouth
resuscitation. Seek medical attention.
IngestionDo NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. If large quantities of this material are swallowed, call a physician immediately. Loosen tight
clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband.
Serious IngestionNot available.

Section 5. Fire and Explosion Data
Flammability of the Product May be combustible at high temperature.
Auto-Ignition Temperature Not available.
Flash PointsNot available.
Flammable LimitsNot available.
Products of CombustionSome metallic oxides.
Fire Hazards in Presence of Not available.
Various Substances
Explosion Hazards in Presence Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available.
Risks of explosion of the product in presence of static discharge: Not available.
of Various Substances
Oxidizing material.
Fire Fighting Media
and InstructionsDo not use water jet. Use flooding quantities of water. Avoid contact with organic materials.
Special Remarks onNot available.
Fire Hazards
Special Remarks on Explosion Not available.
Hazards

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures
Small SpillUse appropriate tools to put the spilled solid in a convenient waste disposal container.
Large Spill
Oxidizing material.
Stop leak if without risk. Avoid contact with a combustible material (wood, paper, oil, clothing...). Keep substance
damp using water spray. Do not touch spilled material. Prevent entry into sewers, basements or confined areas;
present at a concentration level above TLV. Check TLV on the MSDS and with local authorities.
Silver iodate

Section 7. Handling and Storage
PrecautionsKeep away from heat. Keep away from sources of ignition. Keep away from combustible material.. Empty
containers pose a fire risk, evaporate the residue under a fume hood. Ground all equipment containing material.
Do not breathe dust. Wear suitable protective clothing. In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory
equipment. If you feel unwell, seek medical attention and show the label when possible. Avoid contact with skin
and eyes.
StorageKeep container tightly closed. Keep container in a cool, well-ventilated area. Separate from acids, alkalies,
reducing agents and combustibles. See NFPA 43A, Code for the Storage of Liquid and Solid Oxidizers.

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Engineering ControlsUse process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels below
recommended exposure limits. If user operations generate dust, fume or mist, use ventilation to keep exposure to
airborne contaminants below the exposure limit.
Personal ProtectionSplash goggles. Lab coat. Dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or equivalent.
Gloves.
Personal Protection in Case of Splash goggles. Full suit. Dust respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self contained breathing apparatus should be used
a Large Spillto avoid inhalation of the product. Suggested protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a specialist
BEFORE handling this product.
Exposure LimitsTWA: 0.01 CEIL: 0.03
Consult local authorities for acceptable exposure limits.

Section 9. Physical and Chemical Properties
Physical state and appearance Solid.OdorNot available.
TasteNot available.
282.77 g/mole
Molecular Weight
ColorNot available.
pH (1% soln/water)Not available.
Not available.
Boiling Point
Melting PointDecomposes.
Not available.
Critical Temperature
Specific Gravity5.53 (Water = 1)
Vapor PressureNot applicable.
Vapor DensityNot available.
VolatilityNot available.
Odor ThresholdNot available.
Water/Oil Dist. Coeff.Not available.
Not available.
Ionicity (in Water)
Dispersion PropertiesNot available.
SolubilityVery slightly soluble in cold water.
Silver iodate

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity Data
The product is stable.
Stability
Instability TemperatureNot available.
Not available.
Conditions of Instability
Not available.
Incompatibility with various
substances
CorrosivityNon-corrosive in presence of glass.
Special Remarks onNot available.
Reactivity
Special Remarks onNot available.
Corrosivity
PolymerizationWill not occur.

Section 11. Toxicological Information
Routes of EntryAbsorbed through skin. Eye contact. Inhalation. Ingestion.
Toxicity to AnimalsLD50: Not available.
LC50: Not available.
Chronic Effects on Humans Not available.
Other Toxic Effects onHazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of ingestion, of inhalation (lung irritant).
Humans
Special Remarks onNot available.
Toxicity to Animals
Special Remarks onNot available.
Chronic Effects on Humans
Special Remarks on otherNot available.
Toxic Effects on Humans

Section 12. Ecological Information
EcotoxicityNot available.
BOD5 and CODNot available.
Products of BiodegradationPossibly hazardous short term degradation products are not likely. However, long term degradation products may
arise.
The products of degradation are more toxic.
Toxicity of the Products
of Biodegradation
Special Remarks on theNot available.
Products of Biodegradation
Silver iodate

Section 13. Disposal Considerations
Waste Disposal

Section 14. Transport Information
DOT ClassificationCLASS 5.1: Oxidizing material.
: Oxidizing Solid, n.o.s. (Silver iodate) UNNA: UN1479 PG: III
Identification
Not available.
Special Provisions for
Transport
DOT (Pictograms)
OXIDIZER
5.1

Section 15. Other Regulatory Information and Pictograms
TSCA 8(b) inventory: Silver iodate
Federal and State
Regulations
California
Proposition 65
Warnings
Other RegulationsOSHA: Hazardous by definition of Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200).
EINECS: This product is on the European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances.
WHMIS (Canada) CLASS C: Oxidizing material.
Other Classifications
DSCL (EEC)R8- Contact with combustible material
may cause fire.
R36/37/38- Irritating to eyes,
respiratory system and skin.
Health Hazard
HMIS (U.S.A.)2 National Fire Protection
1 Flammability
1 Association (U.S.A.)
Fire Hazard
2 0 Reactivity
Health
Reactivity
0
Specific hazard
Personal Protection
E
WHMIS (Canada)
(Pictograms)
DSCL (Europe)
(Pictograms)
TDG (Canada)
(Pictograms)
5.1
Silver iodate
ADR (Europe)
(Pictograms)
Protective Equipment
Gloves.
Lab coat.
Dust respirator. Be sure to use an
approved/certified respirator or
equivalent. Wear appropriate respirator
when ventilation is inadequate.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

毒理学数据:

1.急性毒性 暂无资料

2.刺激性 暂无资料

3.致畸性 频繁使用碘化物可致胎儿死亡,严重的甲状腺肿和甲状腺机能衰退,新生儿呈现克汀病样体征。

生态学数据:

1.生态毒性 暂无资料

2.生物降解性 暂无资料

3.非生物降解性 暂无资料

危害码 (欧洲) O,Xi
风险声明 (欧洲) R8
安全声明 (欧洲) S17-S26-S36/37/39
危险品运输编码 UN 1479 5.1/PG 2
WGK德国 3
包装等级 II
危险类别 5.1

~99%

7783-97-3结构式

7783-97-3

文献:Gmelin Handbook: Ag: MVol.B2, 8.32.1, page 446 - 448

~%

7783-97-3结构式

7783-97-3

文献:Journal of the American Chemical Society, , vol. 25, p. 637 - 641 Ag: MVol.B2, 8.25.1, page 434 - 436

~%

7783-97-3结构式

7783-97-3

文献:Inorganic Chemistry, , vol. 4, p. 257 - 259

~%

7783-97-3结构式

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文献:Mikrochemie, , vol. 6, p. 82 - 91 Ag: MVol.B2, 8.25.1, page 434 - 436

~%

7783-97-3结构式

7783-97-3

文献:Ann. Chim. Phys., , vol. 21, p. 28 - 28

~%

7783-97-3结构式

7783-97-3

文献:Journal of the Chemical Society, , vol. 101, p. 1852 - 1866 C: MVol.D3, 6.2.6.6.8, page 261 - 263

~%

7783-97-3结构式

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文献:Anales Asoc. Quim. Arg., , vol. 21, p. 37 - 46 C.I, , p. 1033 C: MVol.D3, 6.2.6.6.8, page 261 - 263

~%

7783-97-3结构式

7783-97-3

文献:Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges., , vol. 27, p. 502 - 509 Ag: MVol.B2, 8.25.1, page 434 - 436

~%

7783-97-3结构式

7783-97-3

文献:Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges., , vol. 27, p. 502 - 509 Ag: MVol.B2, 8.25.1, page 434 - 436

碘酸钾23g溶于600mL水。硝酸银18g溶于400mL水。KIO3溶液置于2~3L的烧杯中,AgNO3溶液通过滴液漏斗在搅拌下缓慢滴加入KIO3溶液中。加完后于暗处放置过夜。倾出沉淀物漂洗3次。再用水洗(每次100mL)多次至完全除去KNO3。沉淀真空干燥过夜,得27g。在干燥器中保存。