中文名 | 过氧焦磷酸钾 |
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英文名 | tetrapotassium,phosphonatooxy phosphate |
分子式 | K4O8P2 |
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分子量 | 346.33600 |
精确质量 | 345.76200 |
PSA | 164.46000 |
LogP | 0.87280 |
外观性状 | 白色至灰白色结晶粉末或大块 |
储存条件 | 密闭于阴凉干燥环境中 |
稳定性 | 遵照规定使用和储存则不会分解。 |
分子结构 | 1、摩尔折射率:无可用 2、 摩尔体积(cm3/mol):无可用 3、 等张比容(90.2K):无可用 4、 表面张力(dyne/cm):无可用 5、 极化率:无可用 |
计算化学 | 1、 疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):无可用 2、 氢键供体数量:0 3、 氢键受体数量:8 4、 可旋转化学键数量:1 5、 拓扑分子极性表面积(TPSA):145 6、 重原子数量:14 7、 表面电荷:0 8、 复杂度:166 9、 同位素原子数量:0 10、 确定原子立构中心数量:0 11、 不确定原子立构中心数量:0 12、 确定化学键立构中心数量:0 13、 不确定化学键立构中心数量:0 14、 共价键单元数量:5 |
更多 | 1. 性状:无可用 2. 密度(g/mL,25/4℃):无可用 3. 相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):无可用 4. 熔点(ºC):无可用 5. 沸点(ºC,常压):无可用 6. 沸点(ºC,5.2kPa):无可用 7. 折射率:无可用 8. 闪点(ºC):无可用 9. 比旋光度(º):无可用 10. 自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):无可用 11. 蒸气压(kPa,25ºC):无可用 12. 饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):无可用 13. 燃烧热(KJ/mol):无可用 14. 临界温度(ºC):无可用 15. 临界压力(KPa):无可用 16. 油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:无可用 17. 爆炸上限(%,V/V):无可用 18. 爆炸下限(%,V/V):无可用 19. 溶解性:无可用 |
Synonym: Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Risk Phrases: 22 8 Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Harmful if swallowed. Contact with combustible material may cause fire. Potential Health Effects Eye: May cause eye irritation. Skin: May cause skin irritation. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin. Ingestion: Harmful if swallowed. May cause irritation of the digestive tract. Inhalation: May cause respiratory tract irritation. May be harmful if inhaled. Chronic: Not available. Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid. Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Ingestion: Get medical aid. Wash mouth out with water. Inhalation: Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. Notes to Physician: Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Oxidizer. Greatly increases the burning rate of combustible materials. Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam. Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8. Spills/Leaks: Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE Handling: Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Storage: Do not store near combustible materials. Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container. Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION Engineering Controls: Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low. Exposure Limits CAS# 15593-49-4: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Not available. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure. Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced. Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Physical State: Powder Color: white Odor: odorless pH: Not available. Vapor Pressure: Not available. Viscosity: Not available. Boiling Point: Not available. Freezing/Melting Point: Not available. Autoignition Temperature: Not available. Flash Point: Not available. Explosion Limits, lower: Not available. Explosion Limits, upper: Not available. Decomposition Temperature: Solubility in water: Decomposes. Specific Gravity/Density: Molecular Formula: K4O8P2 Molecular Weight: 346.35 Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Chemical Stability: Not available. Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, excess heat, combustible materials, exposure to moist air or water. Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Reducing agents, acids, bases, finely powdered metals, organic materials, halides, heavy metals. Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, oxides of phosphorus, carbon dioxide. Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur. Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION RTECS#: CAS# 15593-49-4 unlisted. LD50/LC50: Not available. Carcinogenicity: Potassium peroxydiphosphate - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP. Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations. Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION IATA No information available. IMO No information available. RID/ADR No information available. Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION European/International Regulations European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives Hazard Symbols: XN O Risk Phrases: R 22 Harmful if swallowed. R 8 Contact with combustible material may cause fire. Safety Phrases: S 17 Keep away from combustible material. WGK (Water Danger/Protection) CAS# 15593-49-4: No information available. Canada None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL/NDSL list. CAS# 15593-49-4 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List. US FEDERAL TSCA CAS# 15593-49-4 is not listed on the TSCA inventory. It is for research and development use only. SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A |
生态学数据: 该物质对环境可能有危害,对水体应给予特别注意。
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危害码 (欧洲) | O: Oxidizing agent;T: Toxic; |
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风险声明 (欧洲) | 8-23/24/25-34 |
安全声明 (欧洲) | 17-26-36/37/39-45 |
危险品运输编码 | UN 1479 5.1/PG 2 |