中文名 | 2-氯苯氧基乙腈 |
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英文名 | 2-Chlorophenoxyacetonitrile |
中文别名 | 2-(2-氯苯氧基)乙腈 |
英文别名 |
2-(2-chlorophenoxy)acetonitrile
MFCD00017331 2-CHLOROPHENOXYACETONITRILE (2-Chlorophenoxy)acetonitrile Acetonitrile, 2-(2-chlorophenoxy)- |
密度 | 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 |
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沸点 | 276.7±15.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
分子式 | C8H6ClNO |
分子量 | 167.592 |
闪点 | 121.2±20.4 °C |
精确质量 | 167.013794 |
PSA | 33.02000 |
LogP | 2.37 |
外观性状 | 透明无色至淡黄色液体 |
蒸汽压 | 0.0±0.6 mmHg at 25°C |
折射率 | 1.539 |
储存条件 | 密封、阴凉、干燥保存 |
稳定性 | 常规情况下不会分解,没有危险反应 |
计算化学 | 1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):无 2.氢键供体数量:0 3.氢键受体数量:2 4.可旋转化学键数量:2 5.互变异构体数量:无 6.拓扑分子极性表面积33 7.重原子数量:11 8.表面电荷:0 9.复杂度:163 10.同位素原子数量:0 11.确定原子立构中心数量:0 12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0 13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0 14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0 15.共价键单元数量:1 |
更多 | 1. 性状:未确定 2. 密度(g/mL,25ºC):未确定 3. 相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):未确定 4. 熔点(ºC):未确定 5. 沸点(ºC):未确定 6. 沸点(ºC,1mm hg):108-110 7. 折射率:1.5425-1.5445 8. 闪点(ºC):109-110 9. 比旋光度(ºC):未确定 10. 自燃点或引燃温度(ºC): 未确定 11. 蒸气压(kPa,20ºC):未确定 12. 饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):未确定 13. 燃烧热(KJ/mol):未确定 14. 临界温度(ºC):未确定 15. 临界压力(KPa):未确定 16. 油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:未确定 17. 爆炸上限(%,V/V):未确定 18. 爆炸下限(%,V/V):未确定 19. 溶解性:未确定 |
Synonym:None Known Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Risk Phrases: 20/21/22 Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.The toxicological properties of this material have not been fully investigated. Potential Health Effects Eye: May cause eye irritation. Skin: May cause skin irritation. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin. May be metabolized to cyanide which in turn acts by inhibiting cytochrome oxidase impairing cellular respiration. Ingestion: May cause irritation of the digestive tract. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. Metabolism may release cyanide, which may result in headache, dizziness, weakness, collapse, unconsciousness and possible death. May be harmful if swallowed. Inhalation: May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. May be harmful if inhaled. May be metabolized to cyanide which in turns act by inhibiting cytochrome oxidase impairing cellular respiration. Chronic: May be metabolized to cyanide which in turn acts by inhibiting cytochrome oxidase impairing cellular respiration. Exposure to small amounts of cyanide compounds over long periods of time is reported to cause loss of appetite, headache, weakness, nausea, dizziness, and symptoms of irritation of the upper respiratory tract and eyes. Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid. Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Ingestion: Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Wash mouth out with water. Inhalation: Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Notes to Physician: Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Vapors may be heavier than air. They can spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam. Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8. Spills/Leaks: Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Provide ventilation. Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use only in a chemical fume hood. Storage: Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION Engineering Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low. Exposure Limits CAS# 43111-31-5: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure. Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced. Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Physical State: Liquid Color: Not available. Odor: Not available. pH: Not available. Vapor Pressure: Not available. Viscosity: Not available. Boiling Point: 108 - 110 deg C @ 1 mmHg Freezing/Melting Point: Not available. Autoignition Temperature: Not available. Flash Point: Not available. Explosion Limits, lower: Not available. Explosion Limits, upper: Not available. Decomposition Temperature: Solubility in water: Specific Gravity/Density: Molecular Formula: C8H6ClNO Molecular Weight: 167.59 Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Chemical Stability: Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions. Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, excess heat. Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Oxidizing agents, strong bases. Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide. Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur. Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION RTECS#: CAS# 43111-31-5 unlisted. LD50/LC50: Not available. Carcinogenicity: 2-Chlorophenoxyacetonitrile - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP. Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations. Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION IATA Shipping Name: NITRILES, LIQUID, TOXIC, N.O.S.* Hazard Class: 6.1 UN Number: 3276 Packing Group: III IMO Shipping Name: NITRILES, TOXIC, N.O.S. Hazard Class: 6.1 UN Number: 3276 Packing Group: III RID/ADR Shipping Name: Not regulated. Hazard Class: UN Number: Packing group: Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION European/International Regulations European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives Hazard Symbols: XN Risk Phrases: R 20/21/22 Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. Safety Phrases: S 36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. WGK (Water Danger/Protection) CAS# 43111-31-5: No information available. Canada None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL/NDSL list. CAS# 43111-31-5 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List. US FEDERAL TSCA CAS# 43111-31-5 is not listed on the TSCA inventory. It is for research and development use only. SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A |
生态学数据: 对水是稍微有危害的不要让未稀释或大量的产品接触地下水、水道或者污水系统,若无政府许可,勿将材料排入周围环境
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危害码 (欧洲) | Xn:Harmful; |
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风险声明 (欧洲) | R20/21/22 |
安全声明 (欧洲) | S36/37 |
危险品运输编码 | 3276 |
包装等级 | III |
危险类别 | 6.1 |
海关编码 | 2926909090 |
~78% 43111-31-5 |
文献:Yu, Guanping; Kuo, David; Shoham, Menachem; Viswanathan, Rajesh ACS Combinatorial Science, 2014 , vol. 16, # 2 p. 85 - 91 |
~% 43111-31-5 |
文献:Grochowski,E.; Eckstein,Z. Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Sciences, Serie des Sciences Chimiques, 1963 , vol. 11, # 8 p. 443 - 446 |
海关编码 | 2926909090 |
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中文概述 | 2926909090 其他腈基化合物. 增值税率:17.0% 退税率:9.0% 监管条件:无 最惠国关税:6.5% 普通关税:30.0% |
申报要素 | 品名, 成分含量, 用途 |
Summary | HS:2926909090 other nitrile-function compounds VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0% |