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Fudosteine

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
13189-98-5

[ Name ]:
Fudosteine

[Synonym ]:
FUDESTEINE
fudosteine
S-(3-Hydroxypropyl)-L-cysteine
L-Cysteine, S-(3-hydroxypropyl)-
MFCD00899873

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Fudosteine is a novel mucoactive agent and a MUC5AC mucin hypersecretion inhibitor.Target: OthersFudosteine is a cysteine derivative that is used as an expectorant in chronic bronchial inflammatory disorders. The administration of fudosteine during the challenge with ovalbumin prevented the development of airway hyperresponsiveness and accumulation of lymphocytes in the airways. Eotaxin, IL-4, and TGF-β levels and the relative intensity of matrix metalloproteinase-2 and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-2 and MMP-9) in BAL fluid were reduced by the fudosteine treatment; however, the number of eosinophils in BAL fluid and serum IgE levels did not change. The expression of TGF-β, the development of goblet cell hyperplasia, subepithelial collagenization, and basement membrane thickening were also reduced by the fudosteine treatment [1]. Fudosteine inhibits MUC5AC mucin hypersecretion by reducing MUC5AC gene expression and the effects of fudosteine are associated with the inhibition of extracellular signal-related kinase and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase in vivo and extracellular signal-related kinase in vitro [2].

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> Others >> Others
Research Areas >> Metabolic Disease

[References]

[1]. Ueno-Iio, T., et al., Effect of fudosteine, a cysteine derivative, on airway hyperresponsiveness, inflammation, and remodeling in a murine model of asthma. Life Sci, 2013. 92(20-21): p. 1015-23.

[2]. Rhee, C.K., et al., Effect of fudosteine on mucin production. Eur Respir J, 2008. 32(5): p. 1195-202.


[Related Small Molecules]

Captisol | Cyclosporin A | H2DCFDA | 0MPTP hydrochloride | GW4869 | Etomoxir | TD139 | Mitoquinone mesylate | GSK2795039 | JC-1 | BAPTA-AM | AP 20187 | Setanaxib (GKT137831) | D-Luciferin | Crotaline

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.3±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
354.5±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
210.9-212.5ºC

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C6H13NO3S

[ Molecular Weight ]:
179.237

[ Flash Point ]:
168.2±27.9 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
179.061615

[ PSA ]:
108.85000

[ LogP ]:
-0.10

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±1.8 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.558

[ Storage condition ]:
-20°C Freezer

MSDS

Safety Information

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xi


Related Compounds