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CTB

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
451491-47-7

[ Name ]:
CTB

[Synonym ]:
MFCD02356522

Biological Activity

[Description]:

CTB (Cholera Toxin B subunit) is a potent p300 histone acetyltransferase activator[1]. CTB can effectively induce apoptosis in MCF-7 cells[2].

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> Apoptosis >> Apoptosis
Research Areas >> Cancer
Signaling Pathways >> Epigenetics >> Histone Acetyltransferase
Research Areas >> Neurological Disease

[Target]

p300


[In Vitro]

CTB (10, 50, 100, 150, 200, and 250 µM; 10 min) enhances p300 HAT activity of p300 in a dosedependent manner[1]. CTB (0-200 μM; 24 hours) inhibits the viability of MCF-7 cells with an IC50 of 85.43 μM[2]. CTB (85.43 μM; 24, 48 and 72 h) induces time dependence apoptosis of MCF-7 cells[2]. CTB (50 uM; 24 h) increases p300/CBP activity , and reduces autophagic flux in primary neurons[3]. Cell Viability Assay[2] Cell Line: MCF-7 cell Concentration: 0-200 μM Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Inhibit viability with an IC50 of 85.43 μM. Apoptosis Analysis[2] Cell Line: MCF-7 cell Concentration: 85.43 μM Incubation Time: 24, 48 and 72 h Result: Iinduced time-dependence apoptosis.

[References]

[1]. Mantelingu K, et al. Activation of p300 histone acetyltransferase by small molecules altering enzyme structure: probed by surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. J Phys Chem B. 2007;111(17):4527-4534.

[2]. Dastjerdi MN, et al. The effect of CTB on P53 protein acetylation and consequence apoptosis on MCF-7 and MRC-5 cell lines. Adv Biomed Res. 2013;2:24. Published 2013 Mar 6.

[3]. Chen X, et al. Promoting tau secretion and propagation by hyperactive p300/CBP via autophagy-lysosomal pathway in tauopathy. Mol Neurodegener. 2020;15(1):2. Published 2020 Jan 6.

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C16H13ClF3NO2

[ Molecular Weight ]:
343.73

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS07, GHS09

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H319-H410

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P273-P305 + P351 + P338-P501

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xi

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 3077 9 / PGIII

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