Fluocinolone Acetonide

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
67-73-2

[ Name ]:
Fluocinolone Acetonide

[Synonym ]:
(4aS,4bR,5S,6aS,6bS,9aR,10aS,10bS,12S)-4b,12-difluoro-5-hydroxy-6b-(hydroxyacétyl)-4a,6a,8,8-tétraméthyl-4a,4b,5,6,6a,6b,9a,10,10a,10b,11,12-dodécahydro-2H-naphto[2',1':4,5]indéno[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-2-one
(4aS,4bR,5S,6aS,6bS,9aR,10aS,10bS,12S)-4b,12-difluoro-5-hydroxy-6b-(hydroxyacetyl)-4a,6a,8,8-tetramethyl-4a,4b,5,6,6a,6b,9a,10,10a,10b,11,12-dodecahydro-2H-naphtho[2',1':4,5]indeno[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-2-one
2H-Naphth[2',1':4,5]indeno[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-2-one, 4b,12-difluoro-4a,4b,5,6,6a,6b,9a,10,10a,10b,11,12-dodecahydro-5-hydroxy-6b-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-4a,6a,8,8-tetramethyl-, (4aS,4bR,5S,6aS,6bS,9aR,10aS,10bS,12S)-
EINECS 200-668-5
(4aS,4bR,5S,6aS,6bS,9aR,10aS,10bS,12S)-4b,12-difluoro-5-hydroxy-6b-(hydroxyacetyl)-4a,6a,8,8-tetramethyl-4a,4b,5,6,6a,6b,9a,10,10a,10b,11,12-dodecahydro-2H-naphtho[2',1':4,5]indeno[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-2
6a,9a-Difluoro-16a-hydroxyprednisolone 16,17-acetonide
MFCD00010525
(4aS,4bR,5S,6aS,6bS,9aR,10aS,10bS,12S)-4b,12-Difluor-5-hydroxy-6b-(hydroxyacetyl)-4a,6a,8,8-tetramethyl-4a,4b,5,6,6a,6b,9a,10,10a,10b,11,12-dodecahydro-2H-naphtho[2',1':4,5]indeno[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-2-
(6a,11b,16a)-6,9-Difluoro-11,21-dihydroxy-16,17-[(1-methylethylidene)bis(oxy)]-pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
6a,9a-Difluoro-11b,16a,17,21-tetrahydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione cyclic 16,17-acetal with acetone
6a,9a-Difluoro-16a,17a-isopropylidenedioxy-1,4-pregnadiene-3,20-dione
6α,9α-Difluoro-11β,16α,17α,21-tetrahydroxy-1,4-pregnadiene-3,20-dione
Fluocinolone Acetonide
(4aS,4bR,5S,6aS,6bS,9aR,10aS,10bS,12S)-4b,12-Difluoro-6b-glycoloyl-5-hydroxy-4a,6a,8,8-tetramethyl-4a,4b,5,6,6a,6b,9a,10,10a,10b,11,12-dodecahydro-2H-naphtho[2',1':4,5]indeno[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-2-one
2H-naphth[2',1':4,5]indeno[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-2-one, 4b,12-difluoro-4a,4b,5,6,6a,6b,9a,10,10a,10b,11,12-dodecahydro-5-hydroxy-6b-(hydroxyacetyl)-4a,6a,8,8-tetramethyl-, (4aS,4bR,5S,6aS,6bS,9aR,10aS,10bS,12S)-
(4aS,4bR,5S,6aS,6bS,9aR,10aS,10bS,12S)-4b,12-Difluor-5-hydroxy-6b-(hydroxyacetyl)-4a,6a,8,8-tetramethyl-4a,4b,5,6,6a,6b,9a,10,10a,10b,11,12-dodecahydro-2H-naphtho[2',1':4,5]indeno[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-2-on
(4aS,4bR,5S,6aS,6bS,9aR,10aS,10bS,12S)-4b,12-difluoro-5-hydroxy-6b-(hydroxyacétyl)-4a,6a,8,8-tétraméthyl-4a,4b,5,6,6a,6b,9a,10,10a,10b,11,12-dodécahydro-2H-naphto[2',1':4,5]indéno[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-2-
Fluocinolone (Acetonide)

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Fluocinolone Acetonide is a glucocorticoid derivative used topically in the treatment of various skin disorders.Target: Glucocorticoid ReceptorFluocinolone acetonide is a corticosteroid primarily used in dermatology to reduce skin inflammation and relieve itching. It is a synthetic hydrocortisone derivative. The fluorine substitution at position 9 in the steroid nucleus greatly enhances its activity. A typical dosage strength used in dermatology is 0.01-0.025%. One such cream is sold under the brand name Flucort-N and includes the antibiotic neomycin. The Glucocorticoid Receptor(GR) binding affinity (IC50) for Fluocinolone Acetonide(FA) was 2.0 nM, respectively. The values is similar to the GR transactivation EC50 of 0.7 nM for FA, respectively [1, 2].

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> GPCR/G Protein >> Glucocorticoid Receptor

Research Areas >> Inflammation/Immunology

[References]

[1]. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluocinolone_acetonide

[2]. Nehme, A., et al., Glucocorticoids with different chemical structures but similar glucocorticoid receptor potency regulate subsets of common and unique genes in human trabecular meshwork cells. BMC Med Genomics, 2009. 2: p. 58.

[Related Small Molecules]

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.4±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
578.5±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
267-269 °C(lit.)

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C₂₄H₃₀F₂O₆

[ Molecular Weight ]:
452.488

[ Flash Point ]:
303.7±30.1 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
452.201050

[ PSA ]:
93.06000

[ LogP ]:
2.24

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±3.6 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.577

[ Storage condition ]:
Refrigerator

MSDS

Click to get detail MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: TU3830000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, 6,9-difluoro-11,12-dihydroxy-16,17-((1-methylethylide ne) bis(oxy))-, (6-alpha,11-beta,16-alpha)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 67-73-2

LAST UPDATED :: 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 21

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C24-H30-F2-O6

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 452.54

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: T F5 E5 B666 GO IO RV AHTTTT&J A BF CQ E FVIQ H H OF -A&BHO -B&ACEF

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: >4 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 42 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 108 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: >4 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 103 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: >3170 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 1750 ug/kg/35D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

DOSE :: 1 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 1-20 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

DOSE :: 1200 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 8-31 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

DOSE :: 1625 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 6-18 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Fertility - abortion

TYPE OF TEST :: Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TYPE OF TEST :: DNA inhibition

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM :: Rodent - hamster Embryo

DOSE/DURATION :: 620 ug/L

REFERENCE :: AETODY Advances in Modern Environmental Toxicology. (Senate Press, Inc., P.O. Box 252, Princeton Junction, NJ 08550) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,241,1980 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83287 No. of Facilities: 100 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 1551 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83287 No. of Facilities: 72 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 4106 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 3249 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS07

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H315-H319-H335

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P261-P305 + P351 + P338

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xn:Harmful

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R20/21/22;R36/37/38;R40

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26-S36-S22

[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK Germany ]:
3

[ RTECS ]:
TU3830000

[ HS Code ]:
2937210000

Synthetic Route

Click to get detail synthetic route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

DownStream

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2937210000

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