phenprobamate

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
673-31-4

[ Name ]:
phenprobamate

[Synonym ]:
Quamaquil
Extacol
Proformiphen
Carbamic Acid 3-Phenylpropyl Ester
phenprobamate
Nelaxan
3-Phenylpropyl carbamate
Gamaquil
EINECS 211-606-1
MFCD00868163
Methanol, 1-imino-1-(3-phenylpropoxy)-
Eirenal
benzenepropanol
g-Phenylpropyl Carbamate
3-Phenylpropyl hydrogen carbonimidate
Palmita
Ansepron
Benzenepropanol, carbamate
Actiphan
Actozine

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Phenprobamate (3-Phenylpropyl carbamate; MH 532; Proformiphen) is a widely used, centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant, with sedative and anticonvulsant effects[1].

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> Others >> Others

Research Areas >> Neurological Disease

[References]

[1]. J X Sun, et al. High-performance liquid chromatographic analysis, plasma protein binding and red blood cell partitioning of phenprobamate. Biopharm Drug Dispos. Jul-Aug 1987;8(4):341-51.

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.1±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
295.5±33.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
101-104℃

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C₁₀H₁₃NO₂

[ Molecular Weight ]:
179.216

[ Flash Point ]:
132.5±25.4 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
179.094635

[ PSA ]:
52.32000

[ LogP ]:
2.16

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±0.7 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.519

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: UB9275000

CHEMICAL NAME :: 1-Propanol, 3-phenyl-, carbamate

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 673-31-4

LAST UPDATED :: 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 9

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C10-H13-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 179.24

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: ZVO3R

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 1110 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex)

REFERENCE :: ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,856,1963

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 275 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - effect on inflammation or mediation of inflammation

REFERENCE :: AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 123,140,1959

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 840 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :: ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,340,1962

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 150 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD691-490

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 320 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: MEIEDD Merck Index. (Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ 07065) 10th ed. 1983. For publisher information, see 85KYAH. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,1047,1983

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 1125 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: 27ZQAG "Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds," 2nd ed., Usdin, E., and D.H. Efron, Washington, DC, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,402,1972

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 285 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: 27ZQAG "Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds," 2nd ed., Usdin, E., and D.H. Efron, Washington, DC, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,402,1972

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 930 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor

REFERENCE :: ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,143,1959

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 510 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor

REFERENCE :: ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,143,1959

Safety Information

[ HS Code ]:
2924299090

Synthetic Route

Click to get detail synthetic route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

DownStream

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2924299090

[ Summary ]:
2924299090. other cyclic amides (including cyclic carbamates) and their derivatives; salts thereof. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%