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Corynoxine

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
6877-32-3

[ Name ]:
Corynoxine

[Synonym ]:
Methyl (16E)-16-(methoxymethylene)-2-oxocorynoxan-17-oate
Spiro[3H-indole-3,1'(5'H)-indolizine]-7'-acetic acid, 6'-ethyl-1,2,2',3',6',7',8',8'a-octahydro-α-(methoxymethylene)-2-oxo-, methyl ester, (αE,3S,6'S,7'S,8'aS)-

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Corynoxine is an enantiomer of Corynoxine B; induces autophagy in different neuronal cell lines, including N2a and SHSY-5Y cells.IC50 value:Tareget: Autophagy inducerIn vivo, Cory promotes the formation of autophagosomes in the fat bodies of Drosophila. By inducing autophagy, Cory promotes the clearance of wild-type and A53T α-syn in inducible PC12 cells. Interestingly, different from its enantiomer Cory B, Cory induces autophagy through the Akt/mTOR pathway as evidenced by the reduction in the levels of phospho-Akt, phospho-mTOR and phospho-p70 S6 Kinase [1]. Corynoxine significantly decreased locomotor activity after oral administration to mice [2].

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> Autophagy >> Autophagy
Natural Products >> Alkaloid
Research Areas >> Cancer

[References]

[1]. Chen LL, et al. Corynoxine, a natural autophagy enhancer, promotes the clearance of alpha-synuclein via Akt/mTOR pathway. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol. 2014 Jun;9(3):380-7.

[2]. Sakakibara I, et al. Effect on locomotion of indole alkaloids from the hooks of uncaria plants. Phytomedicine. 1999 Jul;6(3):163-8.


[Related Small Molecules]

Rapamycin (Sirolimus) | MG-132 | Cycloheximide | 3-Methyladenine | LY294002 | TAK-242 | (+)-JQ1 | SB203580 | Pyrazolanthrone (SP600125) | U0126-EtOH | Actinomycin D | Chloroquine diphosphate | CHIR-99021 (CT99021) | MK-2206 2HCl | Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.2±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
560.8±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
166-168ºC

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C22H28N2O4

[ Molecular Weight ]:
384.469

[ Flash Point ]:
293.0±30.1 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
384.204895

[ PSA ]:
67.87000

[ LogP ]:
3.31

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±1.5 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.596

[ Storage condition ]:
-20°C


Related Compounds