Anthraquinone
Names
[ CAS No. ]:
84-65-1
[ Name ]:
Anthraquinone
[Synonym ]:
anthraquinone
EINECS 201-549-0
9,10-anthracenedione
anthracene-9,10-dione
MFCD00001188
Biological Activity
[Description]:
[Related Catalog]:
Chemical & Physical Properties
[ Density]:
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
[ Boiling Point ]:
377.0±12.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ Melting Point ]:
284-286 °C(lit.)
[ Molecular Formula ]:
C14H8O2
[ Molecular Weight ]:
208.212
[ Flash Point ]:
141.4±16.6 °C
[ Exact Mass ]:
208.052429
[ PSA ]:
34.14000
[ LogP ]:
3.38
[ Vapour density ]:
7.16 (vs air)
[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±0.9 mmHg at 25°C
[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.659
[ Stability ]:
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Combustible.
[ Water Solubility ]:
<0.1 g/100 mL at 23 ºC
MSDS
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- CB4725000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Anthraquinone
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 84-65-1
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199712
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 20
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C14-H8-O2
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 208.22
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- L C666 BV IVJ
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 15 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >1300 mg/m3/4H
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >1 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >5 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Bird - quail
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 164 mg/kg/13W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 12200 mg/m3/5H/17W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - emphysema Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 328 mg/kg/13W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA damage
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Micronucleus test
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Embryo
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 12500 ug/L
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 392,61,1997 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81710 No. of Facilities: 81 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 2202 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 81710 No. of Facilities: 435 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 6187 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1602 (estimated)
Safety Information
[ Symbol ]:
GHS07
[ Signal Word ]:
Warning
[ Hazard Statements ]:
H317
[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P280
[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves
[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xi:Irritant
[ Risk Phrases ]:
R36/37/38;R43
[ Safety Phrases ]:
S36/37-S37/39-S26-S24
[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport
[ WGK Germany ]:
1
[ RTECS ]:
CB4725000
[ HS Code ]:
2914610000
Precursor & DownStream
Precursor
DownStream
Customs
[ HS Code ]: 2914610000
[ Summary ]:
2914610000 anthracene-9,10-dione。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。Lowest tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0%
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Plant polyphenols are known to have varying antimicrobial potencies, including direct antibacterial activity, synergism with antibiotics and suppression of bacterial virulence. We performed the in vit...
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Mass spectrometric identification of compounds in chromatography can be obtained from molecular masses from soft ionization mass spectrometry techniques such as field ionization (FI) and fragmentation...
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Green liquor (GL) combined with H2O2 (GL-H2O2) and green liquor (GL) combined with ethanol (GL-ethanol) were chosen for treating sugarcane bagasse. Results showed that the glucose yield (calculated fr...