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7783-51-9

7783-51-9 structure
7783-51-9 structure
  • Name: GALLIUM(III) FLUORIDE
  • Chemical Name: Gallium(Iii) Fluoride
  • CAS Number: 7783-51-9
  • Molecular Formula: F3Ga
  • Molecular Weight: 126.71800
  • Create Date: 2018-07-20 11:31:54
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-10 17:12:14

Name Gallium(Iii) Fluoride
Synonyms gallium,trifluoride
EINECS 232-004-5
MFCD00011021
Density 4.47 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point 19.5ºC at 760mmHg
Melting Point 800ºC
Molecular Formula F3Ga
Molecular Weight 126.71800
Flash Point 1000°C
Exact Mass 125.92100
LogP 0.87980

Section 1: Product Identification
Chemical Name:Gallium (III) fluoride trihydrate, 99.5%
CAS Registry Number:7783-51-9
Formula:GaF3.3H2O
EINECS Number:232-004-5
Chemical Family:metal halide
Synonym:Gallium trifluoride

Section 2: Composition and Information on Ingredients
IngredientCAS NumberPercentACGIH (TWA)OSHA (PEL)
Title Compound7783-51-9100%2.5mg/m3 (as F)2.5mg/m3 (as F)

Section 3: Hazards Identification
Emergency Overview:Irritating to the respiratory tract, skin and eyes. May be harmful if swallowed.
Primary Routes of Exposure:Ingestion, inhalation, skin, eyes
Eye Contact:Irritating to the eyes. may cause serious eye damage. Effects may not immediately appear.
Skin Contact:Prolonged contact with skin causes irritation.
Inhalation:Dust or hydrofluoric acid fumes cause severe irritation to the respiratory tract.
Ingestion:May cause salivation, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and painful abdominal burns.
Irritating to skin, eyes and respiratory tract. Fluoride poisoning may cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea,
Acute Health Affects:
weakness, coma, and respiratory paralysis.
Product contains fluorine which, under certain conditions of use, decomposition or metabolism, may generate
Chronic Health Affects:fluoride ion causing nausea, vomiting, labored breathing, hypocalcaemia, deterioration of bone and tooth
structure and kidney and liver damage.
NTP:No
IARC:No
OSHA:No

SECTION 4: First Aid Measures
Immediately flush the eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 10-15 minutes. A victim may need
Eye Exposure:
assistance in keeping their eye lids open. Get immediate medical attention.
Wash the affected area with water. Remove contaminated clothes if necessary. Apply calcium gluconate jelly
Skin Exposure:
or water soluble calcium salts as antidote. Seek medical assistance.
Remove the victim to fresh air. Closely monitor the victim for signs of respiratory problems, such as difficulty
Inhalation:
in breathing, coughing, wheezing, or pain. In such cases seek immediate medical assistance.
Seek medical attention immediately. Keep the victim calm. Give the victim water (only if conscious). Induce
Ingestion:
vomiting only if directed by medical personnel.

SECTION 5: Fire Fighting Measures
Flash Point:not applicable
Autoignition Temperature:none
Explosion Limits:none
Extinguishing Medium:none required
If involved in a fire, fire fighters should be equipped with a NIOSH approved positive pressure self-contained
Special Fire Fighting Procedures:
breathing apparatus and full protective clothing.
Hazardous Combustion andIf involved in a fire this material may emit corrosive hydrogen fluoride fumes.
Decomposion Products:
Unusual Fire or Explosion Hazards: No unusual fire or explosion hazards.

SECTION 6: Accidental Release Measures
To avoid raising dust, small spills can be mixed with powdered sodium bicarbonate, lime, or calcium carbonate
Spill and Leak Procedures:
and swept up.

SECTION 7: Handling and Storage
Store material in a tightly sealed bottle away from moisture. If possible, handle material in an efficient fume
Handling and Storage:
hood. Prolonged exposure to the atmosphere may lead to degradation of the product.

SECTION 8: Exposure Controls and Personal Protection
Eye Protection:Always wear approved safety glasses when handling a chemical substance in the laboratory.
Skin Protection:Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves and protective clothing.
Ventilation:If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood.
If in form of fine dust and ventilation is not available a respirator should be worn. The use of respirators
Respirator:
requires a Respirator Protection Program to be in compliance with 29 CFR 1910.134.
Ventilation:If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood.
Additional Protection:No additional protection required.

SECTION 9: Physical and Chemical Properties
Color and Form:white xtl.
Molecular Weight:126.72 (180.76)
Melting Point:no data
Boiling Point:no data
Vapor Pressure:not applicable
Specific Gravity:no data
Odor:none
Solubility in Water:insoluble

SECTION 10: Stability and Reactivity
Stability:air and moisture stable
Hazardous Polymerization:no hazardous polymerization
Conditions to Avoid:contact with moisture
Incompatibility:Mineral acids and active metals
Decomposition Products:with moisture: hydrofluoric acid and gallium oxides

SECTION 11: Toxicological Information
RTECS Data:No information available in the RTECS files.
Carcinogenic Effects:no data
Mutagenic Effects:no data
Tetratogenic Effects:no data

SECTION 12: Ecological Information
Ecological Information:No information available

SECTION 13: Disposal Considerations
Disposal:Dispose of according to local, state and federal regulations.

SECTION 14: Transportation
Shipping Name (CFR):Non-hazardous
Hazard Class (CFR):NA
Additional Hazard Class (CFR):NA
Packaging Group (CFR):NA
UN ID Number (CFR):NA
Shipping Name (IATA):Non-hazardous
Hazard Class (IATA):NA
Additional Hazard Class (IATA):NA
Packaging Group (IATA):NA
UN ID Number (IATA):NA

SECTION 15: Regulatory Information
TSCA:Listed in the TSCA inventory.
SARA (Title 313):Title compound not listed
Second Ingredient:none


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H302 + H312 + H332
Precautionary Statements P261-P280-P301 + P312 + P330
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xn,Xi
Risk Phrases 20/21/22
Safety Phrases 36
RIDADR UN3260
WGK Germany 3
Packaging Group III

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Literature: Thermochimica Acta, , vol. 363, # 1-2 p. 55 - 59

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7783-51-9

Literature: Gupta, O. D.; Kirchmeier, Robert L.; Shreeve, Jean'ne M. Inorganic Chemistry, 1990 , vol. 29, p. 573 - 574

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7783-51-9 structure

7783-51-9

Literature: Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie, , vol. 623, # 4 p. 579 - 582