CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
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RTECS NUMBER :
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NH3486300
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CHEMICAL NAME :
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Hypochlorous acid, sodium salt
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CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
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7681-52-9
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LAST UPDATED :
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199710
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DATA ITEMS CITED :
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27
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MOLECULAR FORMULA :
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Cl-O.Na
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MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
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74.44
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
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TYPE OF TEST :
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Standard Draize test
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Administration into the eye
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Human - woman
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1 gm/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section Skin and Appendages - corrosive (after topical exposure)
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intravenous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Human - man
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DOSE/DURATION :
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45 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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5800 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Gastrointestinal - other changes
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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140 mg/kg/9W-C
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in cellular immune response Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport
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TYPE OF TEST :
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Micronucleus test
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TYPE OF TEST :
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Cytogenetic analysis
MUTATION DATA
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TYPE OF TEST :
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Cytogenetic analysis
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TEST SYSTEM :
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Rodent - hamster Lung
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DOSE/DURATION :
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100 mg/L
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REFERENCE :
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ATSUDG Archives of Toxicology, Supplement. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) No.1- 1978- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,41,1980 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,159,1991 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Available Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,159,1991 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,159,1991 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 69090 No. of Facilities: 70228 (estimated) No. of Industries: 202 No. of Occupations: 111 No. of Employees: 556864 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 69090 No. of Facilities: 23747 (estimated) No. of Industries: 168 No. of Occupations: 132 No. of Employees: 562423 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 265913 (estimated)
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