CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
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RTECS NUMBER :
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PB7000000
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CHEMICAL NAME :
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Methane, triiodo-
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CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
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75-47-8
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LAST UPDATED :
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199801
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DATA ITEMS CITED :
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34
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MOLECULAR FORMULA :
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C-H-I3
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MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
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393.72
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WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
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IYII
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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355 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Inhalation
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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165 ppm/7H
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Administration onto the skin
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1184 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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470 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Subcutaneous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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630 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - antipsychotic Vascular - other changes Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Mammal - dog
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DOSE/DURATION :
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10 gm/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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DOSE/DURATION :
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450 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Subcutaneous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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DOSE/DURATION :
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500 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - guinea pig
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DOSE/DURATION :
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487 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Unreported
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Amphibian - frog
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DOSE/DURATION :
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606 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Mammal - species unspecified
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1 gm/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Subcutaneous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Mammal - species unspecified
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1500 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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875 mg/kg/35D-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - multiple enzyme effects
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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2166 mg/kg/61D-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Liver - other changes
MUTATION DATA
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TYPE OF TEST :
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Sister chromatid exchange
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TEST SYSTEM :
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Rodent - hamster Embryo
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REFERENCE :
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SHIGAZ Shigaku. Ondotology. (Nippon Shika Daigaku Shigakkai, 1-9-20 Fujimi, Chiyodaku, Tokyo 102, Japan) V.38- 1949- Volume(issue)/page/year: 74,1385,1987 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 10 mg/m3 (0.6 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.6 ppm (10 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.6 ppm (10 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.2 ppm (3 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.2 ppm (3 mg/m3);STEL 0.6 ppm (10 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 0.6 ppm (10 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.2 ppm (3 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.6 ppm (10 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.6 ppm (10 mg/m3);STEL 1 ppm (20 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO IODOFORM-air:10H TWA 0.6 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84474 No. of Facilities: 390 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 1882 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84474 No. of Facilities: 510 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 12 No. of Employees: 22584 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 20381 (estimated)
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