Ziprasidone

Modify Date: 2024-01-08 16:08:42

Ziprasidone Structure
Ziprasidone structure
Common Name Ziprasidone
CAS Number 146939-27-7 Molecular Weight 412.94
Density 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 554.8±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C21H21ClN4OS Melting Point 213-215°C
MSDS N/A Flash Point 289.3±30.1 °C
Symbol GHS02 GHS07 GHS08
GHS02, GHS07, GHS08
Signal Word Danger

 Use of Ziprasidone


Ziprasidone(CP88059) is a combined 5-HT (serotonin) and dopamine receptor antagonist which exhibits potent effects of antipsychotic activity.IC50 value:Target: 5-HT receptor; Dopamine receptorZiprasidone possesses an in vitro 5-HT2A/dopamine D2 receptor affinity ratio higher than any clinically available antipsychotic agent. In vivo, ziprasidone antagonizes 5-HT2A receptor-induced head twitch with 6-fold higher potency than for blockade of d-amphetamine-induced hyperactivity, a measure of central dopamine D2 receptor antagonism. Ziprasidone also has high affinity for the 5-HT1A, 5-HT1D and 5-HT2C receptor subtypes, which may further enhance its therapeutic potential [1]. Ziprasidone sulfoxide and sulfone were the major metabolites in human serum. The affinities of the sulfoxide and sulfone metabolites for 5-HT2 and D2 receptors are low with respect to ziprasidone, and are thus unlikely to contribute to its antipsychotic effects [2]. Ziprasidone was associated with significant differential adverse effects relative to placebo in BPM, BPD, and schizophrenia with no significant difference in weight gain in all 3 groups. Self-reported somnolence was increased across the 3 conditions. Subjects with BPM were more vulnerable to EPS than those with BPD or schizophrenia [3].Clinical indications: Bipolar I disorder; Bipolar disorder; Mania; SchizophreniaFDA Approved Date: February 2001

 Names

Name ziprasidone
Synonym More Synonyms

 Ziprasidone Biological Activity

Description Ziprasidone(CP88059) is a combined 5-HT (serotonin) and dopamine receptor antagonist which exhibits potent effects of antipsychotic activity.IC50 value:Target: 5-HT receptor; Dopamine receptorZiprasidone possesses an in vitro 5-HT2A/dopamine D2 receptor affinity ratio higher than any clinically available antipsychotic agent. In vivo, ziprasidone antagonizes 5-HT2A receptor-induced head twitch with 6-fold higher potency than for blockade of d-amphetamine-induced hyperactivity, a measure of central dopamine D2 receptor antagonism. Ziprasidone also has high affinity for the 5-HT1A, 5-HT1D and 5-HT2C receptor subtypes, which may further enhance its therapeutic potential [1]. Ziprasidone sulfoxide and sulfone were the major metabolites in human serum. The affinities of the sulfoxide and sulfone metabolites for 5-HT2 and D2 receptors are low with respect to ziprasidone, and are thus unlikely to contribute to its antipsychotic effects [2]. Ziprasidone was associated with significant differential adverse effects relative to placebo in BPM, BPD, and schizophrenia with no significant difference in weight gain in all 3 groups. Self-reported somnolence was increased across the 3 conditions. Subjects with BPM were more vulnerable to EPS than those with BPD or schizophrenia [3].Clinical indications: Bipolar I disorder; Bipolar disorder; Mania; SchizophreniaFDA Approved Date: February 2001
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Seeger, T.F., et al., Ziprasidone (CP-88,059): a new antipsychotic with combined dopamine and serotonin receptor antagonist activity. J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 1995. 275(1): p. 101-13.

[2]. Prakash, C., et al., Metabolism and excretion of a new antipsychotic drug, ziprasidone, in humans. Drug Metab Dispos, 1997. 25(7): p. 863-72.

[3]. Gao, K., et al., Risk for adverse events and discontinuation due to adverse events of ziprasidone monotherapy relative to placebo in the acute treatment of bipolar depression, mania, and schizophrenia. J Clin Psychopharmacol, 2013. 33(3): p. 425-31.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 554.8±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 213-215°C
Molecular Formula C21H21ClN4OS
Molecular Weight 412.94
Flash Point 289.3±30.1 °C
PSA 76.71000
LogP 4.00
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.5 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.681
Storage condition Refrigerator

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS02 GHS07 GHS08
GHS02, GHS07, GHS08
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H225-H315-H360FD
Supplemental HS May form explosive peroxides.
Precautionary Statements P201-P210-P308 + P313-P403 + P235
Hazard Codes C,N
Risk Phrases R22:Harmful if swallowed. R34:Causes burns. R50/53:Very Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment . R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed .
Safety Phrases S26-S36/37/39-S45-S60-S61
RIDADR UN 3259 8/PG 3
WGK Germany 2
RTECS JR6475000
Packaging Group II
Hazard Class 8
HS Code 29211980

 Customs

HS Code 29211980

 Articles28

More Articles
Gingival pain: an unusual side effect of ziprasidone.

BMJ Case Rep. 2013 , doi:10.1136/bcr-2012-007577, (2013)

The patient is a 52-year-old man with schizophrenia who developed severe, unremitting gingival pain after his ziprasidone dosage was increased from 80 to 120 mg. His physical examination and laborator...

A thorough QTc study of 3 doses of iloperidone including metabolic inhibition via CYP2D6 and/or CYP3A4 and a comparison to quetiapine and ziprasidone.

J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. 33(1) , 3-10, (2013)

The potential for iloperidone, a D2/5-HT2A antipsychotic, to affect the heart rate-corrected QT interval (QTc) was assessed in the absence and presence of metabolic inhibitors in a randomized, open-la...

Association between second-generation antipsychotics and changes in body mass index in adolescents.

J. Adolesc. Health 52(3) , 336-43, (2013)

To assess the association of second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs) with changes in body mass index (BMI) among adolescents compared with a matched untreated comparison group.A retrospective cohort s...

 Synonyms

5-{2-4-(1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-ylethyl}-6-chloro-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one
5-{2-[4-(1,2-Benzisothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl}-6-chloro-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one
ziprasidonum
Ziprasidone
UNII-6UKA5VEJ6X
5-{2-[4-(1,2-Benzothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl}-6-chloro-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one
ziprasidona
EINECS 203-794-9
5-{2-[4-(1,2-Benzisothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl}-6-chlor-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-on
Zipwell
MFCD00866661
2H-Indol-2-one, 5-[2-[4-(1,2-benzisothiazol-3-yl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-6-chloro-1,3-dihydro-
2H-indol-2-one, 5-2-4-(1,2-benzisothiazol-3-yl)-1-piperazinylethyl-6-chloro-1,3-dihydro-
5-{2-[4-(1,2-Benzothiazol-3-yl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl}-6-chloro-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one
ziprazidone
Ziprasidone [INN:BAN]
Geodon
Zeldox
5-[2-[4-(1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]-6-chloro-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one
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