Procyclidine hydrochloride

Modify Date: 2024-01-06 13:56:55

Procyclidine hydrochloride Structure
Procyclidine hydrochloride structure
Common Name Procyclidine hydrochloride
CAS Number 1508-76-5 Molecular Weight 323.90100
Density N/A Boiling Point 433.5ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C19H30ClNO Melting Point 85.5 to 86.5ºC
MSDS USA Flash Point 205.7ºC

 Use of Procyclidine hydrochloride


Procyclidine hydrochloride is a potent anti-cholinergic agent, and is also known to have NMDA antagonist properties.

 Names

Name procyclidine hydrochloride
Synonym More Synonyms

 Procyclidine hydrochloride Biological Activity

Description Procyclidine hydrochloride is a potent anti-cholinergic agent, and is also known to have NMDA antagonist properties.
Related Catalog
Target

NMDA Receptor[1]

In Vivo Procyclidine widely used as anti-parkinsonian agents because of their anti-cholinergic action, is also known to have NMDA antagonist properties. Unlike other NMDA antagonists, these agents-because of their anti-cholinergic action-are devoid of neurotoxic side effects. Procyclidine alleviates thermal hyperalgesia in a dose dependent manner; when a marginally effective dose of the agent is combined with an ineffective dose of an alpha(2) adrenergic agonist (Clonidine or Guanabenz), the combination therapy provides effective and long-lasting relief from neuropathic pain[1].
Animal Admin Rats[1] Adult Sprague-Dawley female rats (weight 300-330 g) are used. Procyclidine given systemically causes a transient increase in locomotor activity (mainly non-ambulatory fine movements) in adult rats. Locomotor activity data (ambulations, fine movements) are evaluated using a two-way ANOVA to test whether co-administration of clonidine (0.025 mg/kg) with various doses of Procyclidine (10, 25, 50 and 75 mg/kg) altered the activity levels compared to the same doses of Procyclidine administered alone. A one-way ANOVA and subsequent comparisons are also conducted to establish whether the activity levels for each treatment group are different from saline controls.
References

[1]. Jevtovic-Todorovic V, et al. Anti-parkinsonian agents procyclidine and ethopropazine alleviate thermal hyperalgesia in neuropathic rats. Neuropharmacology. 2003 May;44(6):739-48.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Boiling Point 433.5ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 85.5 to 86.5ºC
Molecular Formula C19H30ClNO
Molecular Weight 323.90100
Flash Point 205.7ºC
Exact Mass 323.20200
PSA 23.47000
LogP 4.68030
Vapour Pressure 2.76E-08mmHg at 25°C
Storage condition 2-8°C

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UY1926000
CHEMICAL NAME :
1-Pyrrolidinepropanol, alpha-cyclohexyl-alpha-phenyl-, monohydrochloride
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
1508-76-5
LAST UPDATED :
199504
DATA ITEMS CITED :
2
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C19-H29-N-O.Cl-H
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
323.95

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
55 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 103,100,1955 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5608 No. of Facilities: 10 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 340 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 180 (estimated)

 Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xn: Harmful;
Risk Phrases R20/21/22
Safety Phrases 36
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 3
RTECS UY1926000
HS Code 2933990090

 Customs

HS Code 2933990090
Summary 2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

 Synonyms

Procyclidine hydrochloride
Procyclidine Hydrochloride
PROCYCLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE
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