distigmine bromide

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 14:32:49

distigmine bromide Structure
distigmine bromide structure
Common Name distigmine bromide
CAS Number 15876-67-2 Molecular Weight 576.32
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C22H32Br2N4O4 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of distigmine bromide


Ubretid is a potent inhibitor of plasma cholinesterase. Ubretid therefore delays the hydrolysis of suxamethonium and prolongs its action, similar to the effects shown by other anticholinesterase drugs, such as pyridostigmine and donepezil. Ubretid has the potential for the research of urinary retention prolongs the effect of suxamethonium. Ubretid is commonly prescribed for the research of myasthenia gravis and for difficulty in emptying the bladder[1].

 Names

Name (1-methylpyridin-1-ium-3-yl) N-methyl-N-[6-[methyl-(1-methylpyridin-1-ium-3-yl)oxycarbonylamino]hexyl]carbamate,dibromide
Synonym More Synonyms

 distigmine bromide Biological Activity

Description Ubretid is a potent inhibitor of plasma cholinesterase. Ubretid therefore delays the hydrolysis of suxamethonium and prolongs its action, similar to the effects shown by other anticholinesterase drugs, such as pyridostigmine and donepezil. Ubretid has the potential for the research of urinary retention prolongs the effect of suxamethonium. Ubretid is commonly prescribed for the research of myasthenia gravis and for difficulty in emptying the bladder[1].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Isono S, et al. Ubretid (distigmine bromide) taken to treat urinary retention prolongs the effect of suxamethonium. J Anesth. 2008;22(3):337.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula C22H32Br2N4O4
Molecular Weight 576.32
Exact Mass 574.079041
PSA 66.84000

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UU5277000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Pyridinium, 3-hydroxy-1-methyl-, bromide, hexamethylenebis(methylcarbamate)
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
15876-67-2
LAST UPDATED :
199506
DATA ITEMS CITED :
10
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C22-H32-N4-O4.2Br
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
576.40
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T6KJ A1 COVN1&6N1&VO- DT6KJ A1 &E 2

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
900 ug/kg/3D
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Autonomic Nervous System - parasympatholytic Vascular - other changes Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
JJTOEX Japanese Journal of Toxicology. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Hokushin Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101, Japan) V.1- 1988- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,383,1991
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
700 ug/kg/7D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - visual field changes Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - diplopia Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions
REFERENCE :
BJCPAT British Journal of Clinical Practice. (Medical News Group, 1 Bedford St., London WC2E 9HD, UK) V.10(10)- 1956- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,103,1994
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
10 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,68,1969
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
740 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,349,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1080 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,349,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
740 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,68,1969
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
10500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,68,1969
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
310 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,349,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
900 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,349,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
300 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,68,1969

 Synthetic Route

~%

distigmine bromide Structure

distigmine bromide

CAS#:15876-67-2

Literature: US2789981 , ;

 Precursor & DownStream

Precursor  1

DownStream  0

 Synonyms

Distigminbromid
EINECS 240-013-0
Distigmindibromid
Bromure de distigmine [INN-French]
Hexamethylenebis[N-methylcarbaminoyl-1-methyl-3-hydroxypyridinium Bromide]
Hexamethylenebis[methylcarbamic Acid] Ester of 3-Hydroxy-1-methylpyridinium Bromide
3,3'-{Hexane-1,6-diylbis[(methylcarbamoyl)oxy]}bis(1-methylpyridinium) dibromide
Ubretid
Distigmine
3,3'-{1,6-Hexanediylbis[(methylcarbamoyl)oxy]}bis(1-methylpyridinium) dibromide
N,N'-Dimethyl-N,N'-bis-(1-methyl-pyridinium-3-yloxycarbonyl)-hexandiyldiamin,Dibromid
N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-bis-(1-methyl-pyridinium-3-yloxycarbonyl)-hexanediyldiamine,dibromide
Hexamethylenebis[N-methylcarbamic Acid Ester Bromomethylate]
Hexamarium
Pyridinium, 3,3'-[1,6-hexanediylbis[(methylimino)carbonyloxy]]bis[1-methyl-, bromide (1:2)
3-Hydroxy-1-methylpyridinium Bromide Hexamethylenebis[methylcarbamate]
Ubritil
distigmine bromide
BC 51
Distigmini bromidum [INN-Latin]
Bromuro de distigmina [INN-Spanish]
3,3'-[1,6-Hexanediylbis[(methylimino)carbonyl]oxy]bis[1-methylpyridinium]dibromide
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