Ambroxol HCl structure
|
Common Name | Ambroxol HCl | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
CAS Number | 23828-92-4 | Molecular Weight | 414.564 | |
Density | N/A | Boiling Point | 468.6ºC at 760 mmHg | |
Molecular Formula | C13H19Br2ClN2O | Melting Point | 235 - 240ºC | |
MSDS | Chinese USA | Flash Point | 237.2ºC |
Use of Ambroxol HClAmbroxol hydrochloride (NA-872 hydrochloride), an active metabolite of the prodrug Bromhexine, has potent expectorant effects. Ambroxol hydrochloride is a glucocerebrosidase (GCase) chaperone and increases glucocerebrosidase activity. Ambroxol hydrochloride induces lung autophagy and has the potential for Parkinson disease and neuronopathic Gaucher disease research[1][2]. |
Name | Ambroxol hydrochloride |
---|---|
Synonym | More Synonyms |
Description | Ambroxol hydrochloride (NA-872 hydrochloride), an active metabolite of the prodrug Bromhexine, has potent expectorant effects. Ambroxol hydrochloride is a glucocerebrosidase (GCase) chaperone and increases glucocerebrosidase activity. Ambroxol hydrochloride induces lung autophagy and has the potential for Parkinson disease and neuronopathic Gaucher disease research[1][2]. |
---|---|
Related Catalog | |
In Vivo | Ambroxol hydrochloride (NA-872 hydrochloride; 1, 3, 4, 5 mM for 12 consecutive days in drinking water) results in increased brain glucocerebrosidase activity in wild-type mice, transgenic mice expressing the heterozygous L444P mutation in the murine glucocerebrosidase 1 gene, and transgenic mice overexpressing human α-synuclein[2]. |
References |
Boiling Point | 468.6ºC at 760 mmHg |
---|---|
Melting Point | 235 - 240ºC |
Molecular Formula | C13H19Br2ClN2O |
Molecular Weight | 414.564 |
Flash Point | 237.2ºC |
Exact Mass | 411.955261 |
PSA | 58.28000 |
LogP | 4.96100 |
Section1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/MIXTURE Product identifiers Product name: Ambroxol hydrochloride CAS-No.: 23828-92-4 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against Identified uses: Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances Section2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION Classification of the substance or mixture Not a hazardous substance or mixture according to Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008. This substance is not classified as dangerous according to Directive 67/548/EEC. Label elements The product does not need to be labelled in accordance with EC directives or respective national laws. Other hazards - none Section3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS Substances Synonyms: 2-Amino-3,5-dibromo-N-(trans-4-hydroxycyclohexyl)benzylamine Formula: C13H18Br2N2O · HCl Molecular Weight: 414,56 g/mol Section4. FIRST AID MEASURES Description of first aid measures General advice Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance. If inhaled If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician. In case of skin contact Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician. In case of eye contact Flush eyes with water as a precaution. If swallowed Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed To the best of our knowledge, the chemical, physical, and toxicological properties have not been thoroughly investigated. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed no data available Section5. FIREFIGHTING MEASURES Extinguishing media Suitable extinguishing media Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide. Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture Carbon oxides, nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas, Hydrogen bromide gas Advice for firefighters Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary. Further information no data available Section6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures Use personal protective equipment. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapors, mist or gas. Avoid breathing dust. Environmental precautions Do not let product enter drains. Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up Pick up and arrange disposal without creating dust. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal. Reference to other sections For disposal see section 13. Section7. HANDLING AND STORAGE Precautions for safe handling Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Recommended storage temperature: 2 - 8 °C Specific end uses no data available Section8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION Control parameters Components with workplace control parameters Exposure controls Appropriate engineering controls Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday. Personal protective equipment Eye/face protection Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU). Skin protection Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it. Body Protection Choose body protection in relation to its type, to the concentration and amount of dangerous substances, and to the specific work-place., The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Respiratory protection Respiratory protection is not required. Where protection from nuisance levels of dusts are desired, use type N95 (US) or type P1 (EN 143) dust masks. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU). Section9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Information on basic physical and chemical properties a) AppearanceForm: solid b) Odourno data available c) Odour Thresholdno data available d) pHno data available e) Melting point/freezingno data available point f) Initial boiling point and no data available boiling range g) Flash pointno data available h) Evaporation rateno data available i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available j) Upper/lowerno data available flammability or explosive limits k) Vapour pressureno data available l) Vapour densityno data available m) Relative densityno data available n) Water solubilityno data available o) Partition coefficient: n- no data available octanol/water p) Autoignitionno data available temperature q) Decompositionno data available temperature r) Viscosityno data available s) Explosive propertiesno data available t) Oxidizing propertiesno data available Other safety information no data available Section10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Reactivity no data available Chemical stability no data available Possibility of hazardous reactions no data available Conditions to avoid no data available Incompatible materials no data available Hazardous decomposition products Other decomposition products - no data available Section11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION Information on toxicological effects Acute toxicity LD50 Oral - rat - 4.203 mg/kg Remarks: Behavioral:Ataxia. Behavioral:Somnolence (general depressed activity). Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration:Dyspnea. Skin corrosion/irritation no data available Serious eye damage/eye irritation no data available Respiratory or skin sensitization no data available Germ cell mutagenicity no data available Carcinogenicity IARC:No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC. Reproductive toxicity no data available Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure no data available Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure no data available Aspiration hazard no data available Potential health effects InhalationMay be harmful if inhaled. May cause respiratory tract irritation. IngestionMay be harmful if swallowed. SkinMay be harmful if absorbed through skin. May cause skin irritation. Eyes May cause eye irritation. Signs and Symptoms of Exposure To the best of our knowledge, the chemical, physical, and toxicological properties have not been thoroughly investigated. Additional Information RTECS: GV8425000 Section12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Toxicity no data available Persistence and degradability no data available Bioaccumulative potential no data available Mobility in soil no data available Results of PBT and vPvB assessment no data available Other adverse effects no data available Section13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Waste treatment methods Product Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. Contaminated packaging Dispose of as unused product. Section14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION UN number ADR/RID: -IMDG: -IATA: - UN proper shipping name ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods IMDG: Not dangerous goods IATA:Not dangerous goods Transport hazard class(es) ADR/RID: -IMDG: -IATA: - Packaging group ADR/RID: -IMDG: -IATA: - Environmental hazards ADR/RID: noIMDG Marine pollutant: noIATA: no Special precautions for user no data available SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION N/A SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A |
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
HEALTH HAZARD DATAACUTE TOXICITY DATA
|
Personal Protective Equipment | dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves |
---|---|
Hazard Codes | Xn: Harmful; |
Risk Phrases | R22 |
Safety Phrases | 36 |
RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | GV8423000 |
HS Code | 2922199090 |
HS Code | 2922199090 |
---|---|
Summary | 2922199090. other amino-alcohols, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function, their ethers and esters; salts thereof. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0% |
Gastro retention using polymer cocoons.
Artif. Cells. Nanomed. Biotechnol. 43(1) , 26-32, (2015) A gastro-retentive capsule has been prepared which is retained in the stomach for a period of 24h, providing a vehicle for the controlled delivery to the upper intestines. These "gastro cocoons" can r... |
|
Enzyme enhancers for the treatment of Fabry and Pompe disease.
Mol. Ther. 23(3) , 456-64, (2015) Lysosomal storage disorders (LSD) are a group of heterogeneous diseases caused by compromised enzyme function leading to multiple organ failure. Therapeutic approaches involve enzyme replacement (ERT)... |
|
Jauch, R., et al.
Arzneimittelforschung 13 , 474, (1963)
|
Antobron |
trans-4-[(2-Amino-3,5-dibromobenzyl)amino]cyclohexanol hydrochloride |
Ambron |
DURAMUCAL |
trans-4-[(2-Amino-3,5-dibromobenzyl)amino]cyclohexanol hydrochloride (1:1) |
mucolear |
trans-4-((2-Amino-3,5-dibromobenzyl)amino)cyclohexanol hydrochloride |
trans-4-[(2-Amino-3,5-dibromobenzyl)amino]cyclohexanol chlorhydrate |
MFCD00078932 |
FLUIXOL |
cis-4-((2-Amino-3,5-dibromobenzyl)amino)cyclohexanol hydrochloride |
Cyclohexanol, 4-[[(2-amino-3,5-dibromophenyl)methyl]amino]-, trans-, hydrochloride (1:1) |
ABRAMEN |
trans-4-(((2-Amino-3,5-dibromophenyl)methyl)amino)cyclohexan-1-ol hydrochloride |
2-Amino-3,5-dibromo-N-(trans-4-hydroxycyclohexyl)benzylamine |
trans-4-[(2-Amino-3,5-dibrombenzyl)amino]cyclohexanolhydrochlorid |
NA 872 hydrochloride |
AMBRIL |
Ambroxol HCl |
EINECS 245-899-2 |
BLUIBRON |
Ankisol |
Stas-Hustenloser |
FRENOPECT |