Spliceostatin A

Modify Date: 2024-01-13 22:03:14

Spliceostatin A Structure
Spliceostatin A structure
Common Name Spliceostatin A
CAS Number 391611-36-2 Molecular Weight 521.64300
Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 683.2±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C28H43NO8 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point 367.0±31.5 °C

 Use of Spliceostatin A


Spliceostatin A, the FR901464 (HY-16212) methylated derivative, is a potent anti-tumor agent. Spliceostatin A inhibits splicing and promotes pre-mRNA accumulation by binding SF3B1. SF3B1 is a subcomplex of U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein in the spliceosome. Spliceostatin A induces Apoptosis in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells[1][2][3].

 Names

Name spliceostatin A

 Spliceostatin A Biological Activity

Description Spliceostatin A, the FR901464 (HY-16212) methylated derivative, is a potent anti-tumor agent. Spliceostatin A inhibits splicing and promotes pre-mRNA accumulation by binding SF3B1. SF3B1 is a subcomplex of U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein in the spliceosome. Spliceostatin A induces Apoptosis in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells[1][2][3].
Related Catalog
Target

IC50: 5.5 nM (wild-type SF3B1), 4.9 nM (SF3B1mutatant)[1]

In Vitro Spliceostatin A (2.5-20 nM; 0-24 h) 以剂量和时间依赖的方式诱导 CLL 细胞出现 Caspase 依赖性凋亡[1]。 Spliceostatin A (10 nM, 20 nM; 24 h) 与 ABT-199 或 ABT-263 有协同作用,增加 IL4/CD40L (10 ng/mL, 300 ng/mL;6 h) 处理后 CLL 细胞的凋亡,并降低相关蛋白磷酸化水平[1]。 Spliceostatin A 抑制正常 B (CD19+) 和 T (CD3+) 淋巴细胞的活力,IC50 分别为 12.1 nM 和 61.7 nM[1]。 Apoptosis Analysis[1] Cell Line: CLL cells Concentration: 0, 2.5 nM, 5 nM, 10 nM, and 20 nM Incubation Time: 0, 6 h, 12 h, and 24 h Result: Increased cell apoptosis. Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell Line: CLL cells Concentration: 10 nM, and 20 nM Incubation Time: 24 h; treated after 10 ng/mL IL4 and/or 300 ng/mL CD40L for 6 h Result: Decreased the level of PARP, phosphorylated STAT6 (pSTAT6), phosphorylated IκBα (pIκBα), Mcl-1L, Bcl-xL , Bcl-2 and Hsc70.
References

[1]. Larrayoz M, et al. The SF3B1 inhibitor spliceostatin A (SSA) elicits apoptosis in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia cells through downregulation of Mcl-1. Leukemia. 2016 Feb;30(2):351-60.  

[2]. Kaida D, et al. Spliceostatin A targets SF3b and inhibits both splicing and nuclear retention of pre-mRNA. Nat Chem Biol. 2007 Sep;3(9):576-83.  

[3]. Roybal GA, et al. Spliceostatin A inhibits spliceosome assembly subsequent to prespliceosome formation. Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Oct;38(19):6664-72.  

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 683.2±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C28H43NO8
Molecular Weight 521.64300
Flash Point 367.0±31.5 °C
Exact Mass 521.29900
PSA 115.85000
LogP 2.64
Vapour Pressure 0.0±4.8 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.539

 Precursor & DownStream

Precursor  0

DownStream  1

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