CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
-
RTECS NUMBER :
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UQ8225000
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CHEMICAL NAME :
-
3,5-Pyrazolidinedione, 4-butyl-1,2-diphenyl-
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CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
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50-33-9
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BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
-
0290080
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LAST UPDATED :
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199710
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DATA ITEMS CITED :
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76
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MOLECULAR FORMULA :
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C19-H20-N2-O2
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MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
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308.41
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WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
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T5VNNV EHJ BR& CR& E4
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
Standard Draize test
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Administration into the eye
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Human - woman
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DOSE/DURATION :
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168 mg/kg/4W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Vascular - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes primarily in glomeruli
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Human - man
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DOSE/DURATION :
-
17500 ug/kg/3W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume decreased
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Human - man
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DOSE/DURATION :
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2426 mg/kg/24H-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Unreported
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Human - man
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DOSE/DURATION :
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200 mg/kg/5W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Vascular - BP elevation not characterized in autonomic section Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume decreased Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Unreported
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Human - woman
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DOSE/DURATION :
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40 mg/kg/4D-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Blood - leukopenia Blood - agranulocytosis Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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245 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - analgesia
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intraperitoneal
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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142 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Subcutaneous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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230 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intravenous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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100 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intramuscular
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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220 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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238 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intraperitoneal
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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128 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Subcutaneous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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230 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intravenous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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90 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intramuscular
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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430 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Unreported
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
-
128 mg/kg
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Mammal - dog
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DOSE/DURATION :
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332 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intravenous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Mammal - dog
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DOSE/DURATION :
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121 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - analgesia
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intravenous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Mammal - cat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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100 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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DOSE/DURATION :
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781 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intravenous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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DOSE/DURATION :
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146 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - guinea pig
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DOSE/DURATION :
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250 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - hamster
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1260 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Mammal - species unspecified
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DOSE/DURATION :
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700 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - analgesia
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intraperitoneal
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Mammal - species unspecified
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DOSE/DURATION :
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300 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - analgesia
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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13 gm/kg/13W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Liver - changes in liver weight Related to Chronic Data - death
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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83950 mg/kg/1Y-C
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Liver - liver function tests impaired Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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6300 mg/kg/21D-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Related to Chronic Data - changes in ovarian weight
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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600 mg/kg/4D-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from stomach Related to Chronic Data - death
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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2800 mg/kg/2W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
-
39 gm/kg/13W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Liver - changes in liver weight Related to Chronic Data - death
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Primate - monkey
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DOSE/DURATION :
-
37800 mg/kg/27W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Intravenous
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Mammal - domestic
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
158 mg/kg/12D-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Behavioral - food intake (animal) Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from stomach Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Human - man
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
4368 mg/kg/4Y-C
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Blood - leukemia
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Multiple routes
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Human - woman
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
4200 mg/kg/77W-I
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Blood - leukemia
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - rat
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
51500 mg/kg/2Y-C
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - mouse
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
154 gm/kg/2Y-C
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Human - man
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
140 mg/kg/3W-C
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Blood - changes in cell count (unspecified) Blood - leukemia
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
360 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 17-22 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
1140 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 14 day(s) pre-mating female 1-22 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth)
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
30 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 21 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
600 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 5-16 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
1100 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
25200 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 84 day(s) pre-mating
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
8 gm/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 6-15 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
8 gm/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 6-15 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
1050 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 1-7 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
780 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 6-18 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
1560 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 6-18 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth)
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
200 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 1 day(s) pre-mating
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
Micronucleus test
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
Micronucleus test
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
DNA inhibition
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
Cytogenetic analysis
MUTATION DATA
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
Mutation in mammalian somatic cells
-
TEST SYSTEM :
-
Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte
-
DOSE/DURATION :
-
500 mg/L
-
REFERENCE :
-
NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-367,1990 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,183,1977 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,183,1977 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,316,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ANTCAO Antibiotics and Chemotherapy (Washington, DC). (Washington, DC) V.1-12, 1951-62. For publisher information, see CLMEA3. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,-,1953 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AJMEAZ American Journal of Medicine. (Technical Pub., 875 Third Ave., New York, NY 10022) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,409,1965 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ADVPA3 Advances in Pharmacology. (New York, NY) V.1-6, 1962-68. For publisher information, see AVPCAQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,263,1966 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW FNSCA6 Forensic Science. (Lausanne, Switzerland) V.1-11, 1972-78. For pub lisher information, see FSINDR. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,67,1973 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3730 No. of Facilities: 58 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 755 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 488 (estimated)
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