3,4-Diaminopyridine

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 17:11:30

3,4-Diaminopyridine Structure
3,4-Diaminopyridine structure
Common Name 3,4-Diaminopyridine
CAS Number 54-96-6 Molecular Weight 109.129
Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 369.3±22.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C5H7N3 Melting Point 216-218 °C(lit.)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 204.9±9.5 °C
Symbol GHS06
GHS06
Signal Word Danger

 Use of 3,4-Diaminopyridine


Amifampridine is a drug, predominantly in the treatment of a number of rare muscle diseases.Target: OthersAmifampridine is a drug, predominantly in the treatment of a number of rare muscle diseases. Amifampridine works by blocking potassium channel efflux in nerve terminals so that action potential duration is increased. Ca2+ channels can then be open for a longer time and allow greater acetylcholine release to stimulate muscle at the end plate. A 2005 systematic review from the Cochrane Collaboration found some data favouring its use in LEMS. Amifampridine is also used to treat many of the congenital myasthenic syndromes, particularly those with defects in choline acetyltransferase, downstream kinase 7, and those where any kind of defect causes "fast channel" behaviour of the acetylcholine receptor. From Wikipedia.

 Names

Name 3,4-Diaminopyridine
Synonym More Synonyms

 3,4-Diaminopyridine Biological Activity

Description Amifampridine is a drug, predominantly in the treatment of a number of rare muscle diseases.Target: OthersAmifampridine is a drug, predominantly in the treatment of a number of rare muscle diseases. Amifampridine works by blocking potassium channel efflux in nerve terminals so that action potential duration is increased. Ca2+ channels can then be open for a longer time and allow greater acetylcholine release to stimulate muscle at the end plate. A 2005 systematic review from the Cochrane Collaboration found some data favouring its use in LEMS. Amifampridine is also used to treat many of the congenital myasthenic syndromes, particularly those with defects in choline acetyltransferase, downstream kinase 7, and those where any kind of defect causes "fast channel" behaviour of the acetylcholine receptor. From Wikipedia.
Related Catalog
References

[1]. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3,4-Diaminopyridine#cite_note-4

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 369.3±22.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 216-218 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula C5H7N3
Molecular Weight 109.129
Flash Point 204.9±9.5 °C
Exact Mass 109.063995
PSA 64.93000
LogP -0.09
Vapour Pressure 0.0±0.8 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.676
Water Solubility 24 g/L (20 ºC)

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
US7600000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Pyridine, 3,4-diamino-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
54-96-6
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0110232
LAST UPDATED :
199709
DATA ITEMS CITED :
4
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C5-H7-N3
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
109.15
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T6NJ CZ DZ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
20 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.6- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,296,1965
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
35 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Skin and Appendages - hair
REFERENCE :
AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 150,413,1964
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
13 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
APFRAD Annales Pharmaceutiques Francaises. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1943- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,345,1968
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - wild bird species
DOSE/DURATION :
75 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 070944) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,355,1983

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS06
GHS06
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H300 + H330-H311-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements P260-P264-P280-P284-P301 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes T:Toxic
Risk Phrases R25;R36/37/38
Safety Phrases S26-S28-S36/37/39-S45-S37/39-S28A
RIDADR UN 2811 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
RTECS US7600000
Packaging Group I
Hazard Class 6.1
HS Code 29333999

 Customs

HS Code 2933399090
Summary 2933399090. other compounds containing an unfused pyridine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

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 Synonyms

3-Pyridinamine, 1,4-dihydro-4-imino-
3,4-Pyridinedramine
3,4-DIAMINOPYRIDINE FOR SYNTHESIS
3,4-Diaminopyridin
3,4-DAP
3,4-diamino-pyridine
3,4-diamino-pyridin
3,4-Diaminopyridine
Amifampridine
3 4-DIAMINOPYRIDINE
Pyridine-3,4-diamine
pyridin-3,4-diaMine
4,5-diaminopyridine
3,4DIAMINOPYRIDINE
EINECS 200-220-9
3,4 DI AMINO PYRIDINE
Pyridin-3,4-diamin
3-amino-4-pyridinylamine
MFCD00006401
3,4-Pyridinediamine
diamino-3,4pyridine
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